pax_global_header 0000666 0000000 0000000 00000000064 14066663026 0014523 g ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000 52 comment=3ed1118ae50b6443c31fc990a01ed762eec7ee94
eta-1.0.1/ 0000775 0000000 0000000 00000000000 14066663026 0012273 5 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000 eta-1.0.1/LICENSE 0000664 0000000 0000000 00000104515 14066663026 0013306 0 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000 GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
Version 3, 29 June 2007
Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
Preamble
The GNU General Public License is a free, copyleft license for
software and other kinds of works.
The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed
to take away your freedom to share and change the works. By contrast,
the GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to
share and change all versions of a program--to make sure it remains free
software for all its users. We, the Free Software Foundation, use the
GNU General Public License for most of our software; it applies also to
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your programs, too.
When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not
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Developers that use the GNU GPL protect your rights with two steps:
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TERMS AND CONDITIONS
0. Definitions.
"This License" refers to version 3 of the GNU General Public License.
"Copyright" also means copyright-like laws that apply to other kinds of
works, such as semiconductor masks.
"The Program" refers to any copyrightable work licensed under this
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A "covered work" means either the unmodified Program or a work based
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To "propagate" a work means to do anything with it that, without
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public, and in some countries other activities as well.
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An interactive user interface displays "Appropriate Legal Notices"
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1. Source Code.
The "source code" for a work means the preferred form of the work
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"Major Component", in this context, means a major essential component
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The Corresponding Source need not include anything that users
can regenerate automatically from other parts of the Corresponding
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The Corresponding Source for a work in source code form is that
same work.
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All rights granted under this License are granted for the term of
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long as you offer spare parts or customer support for that product
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c) Convey individual copies of the object code with a copy of the
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The requirement to provide Installation Information does not include a
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7. Additional Terms.
"Additional permissions" are terms that supplement the terms of this
License by making exceptions from one or more of its conditions.
Additional permissions that are applicable to the entire Program shall
be treated as though they were included in this License, to the extent
that they are valid under applicable law. If additional permissions
apply only to part of the Program, that part may be used separately
under those permissions, but the entire Program remains governed by
this License without regard to the additional permissions.
When you convey a copy of a covered work, you may at your option
remove any additional permissions from that copy, or from any part of
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Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, for material you
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a) Disclaiming warranty or limiting liability differently from the
terms of sections 15 and 16 of this License; or
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author attributions in that material or in the Appropriate Legal
Notices displayed by works containing it; or
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All other non-permissive additional terms are considered "further
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Additional terms, permissive or non-permissive, may be stated in the
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8. Termination.
You may not propagate or modify a covered work except as expressly
provided under this License. Any attempt otherwise to propagate or
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this License (including any patent licenses granted under the third
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However, if you cease all violation of this License, then your
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Moreover, your license from a particular copyright holder is
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violation by some reasonable means, this is the first time you have
received notice of violation of this License (for any work) from that
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your receipt of the notice.
Termination of your rights under this section does not terminate the
licenses of parties who have received copies or rights from you under
this License. If your rights have been terminated and not permanently
reinstated, you do not qualify to receive new licenses for the same
material under section 10.
9. Acceptance Not Required for Having Copies.
You are not required to accept this License in order to receive or
run a copy of the Program. Ancillary propagation of a covered work
occurring solely as a consequence of using peer-to-peer transmission
to receive a copy likewise does not require acceptance. However,
nothing other than this License grants you permission to propagate or
modify any covered work. These actions infringe copyright if you do
not accept this License. Therefore, by modifying or propagating a
covered work, you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so.
10. Automatic Licensing of Downstream Recipients.
Each time you convey a covered work, the recipient automatically
receives a license from the original licensors, to run, modify and
propagate that work, subject to this License. You are not responsible
for enforcing compliance by third parties with this License.
An "entity transaction" is a transaction transferring control of an
organization, or substantially all assets of one, or subdividing an
organization, or merging organizations. If propagation of a covered
work results from an entity transaction, each party to that
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give under the previous paragraph, plus a right to possession of the
Corresponding Source of the work from the predecessor in interest, if
the predecessor has it or can get it with reasonable efforts.
You may not impose any further restrictions on the exercise of the
rights granted or affirmed under this License. For example, you may
not impose a license fee, royalty, or other charge for exercise of
rights granted under this License, and you may not initiate litigation
(including a cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that
any patent claim is infringed by making, using, selling, offering for
sale, or importing the Program or any portion of it.
11. Patents.
A "contributor" is a copyright holder who authorizes use under this
License of the Program or a work on which the Program is based. The
work thus licensed is called the contributor's "contributor version".
A contributor's "essential patent claims" are all patent claims
owned or controlled by the contributor, whether already acquired or
hereafter acquired, that would be infringed by some manner, permitted
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but do not include claims that would be infringed only as a
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Each contributor grants you a non-exclusive, worldwide, royalty-free
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In the following three paragraphs, a "patent license" is any express
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sue for patent infringement). To "grant" such a patent license to a
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patent against the party.
If you convey a covered work, knowingly relying on a patent license,
and the Corresponding Source of the work is not available for anyone
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then you must either (1) cause the Corresponding Source to be so
available, or (2) arrange to deprive yourself of the benefit of the
patent license for this particular work, or (3) arrange, in a manner
consistent with the requirements of this License, to extend the patent
license to downstream recipients. "Knowingly relying" means you have
actual knowledge that, but for the patent license, your conveying the
covered work in a country, or your recipient's use of the covered work
in a country, would infringe one or more identifiable patents in that
country that you have reason to believe are valid.
If, pursuant to or in connection with a single transaction or
arrangement, you convey, or propagate by procuring conveyance of, a
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you grant is automatically extended to all recipients of the covered
work and works based on it.
A patent license is "discriminatory" if it does not include within
the scope of its coverage, prohibits the exercise of, or is
conditioned on the non-exercise of one or more of the rights that are
specifically granted under this License. You may not convey a covered
work if you are a party to an arrangement with a third party that is
in the business of distributing software, under which you make payment
to the third party based on the extent of your activity of conveying
the work, and under which the third party grants, to any of the
parties who would receive the covered work from you, a discriminatory
patent license (a) in connection with copies of the covered work
conveyed by you (or copies made from those copies), or (b) primarily
for and in connection with specific products or compilations that
contain the covered work, unless you entered into that arrangement,
or that patent license was granted, prior to 28 March 2007.
Nothing in this License shall be construed as excluding or limiting
any implied license or other defenses to infringement that may
otherwise be available to you under applicable patent law.
12. No Surrender of Others' Freedom.
If conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or
otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not
excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot convey a
covered work so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this
License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may
not convey it at all. For example, if you agree to terms that obligate you
to collect a royalty for further conveying from those to whom you convey
the Program, the only way you could satisfy both those terms and this
License would be to refrain entirely from conveying the Program.
13. Use with the GNU Affero General Public License.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, you have
permission to link or combine any covered work with a work licensed
under version 3 of the GNU Affero General Public License into a single
combined work, and to convey the resulting work. The terms of this
License will continue to apply to the part which is the covered work,
but the special requirements of the GNU Affero General Public License,
section 13, concerning interaction through a network will apply to the
combination as such.
14. Revised Versions of this License.
The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of
the GNU General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will
be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to
address new problems or concerns.
Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the
Program specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU General
Public License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the
option of following the terms and conditions either of that numbered
version or of any later version published by the Free Software
Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of the
GNU General Public License, you may choose any version ever published
by the Free Software Foundation.
If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future
versions of the GNU General Public License can be used, that proxy's
public statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you
to choose that version for the Program.
Later license versions may give you additional or different
permissions. However, no additional obligations are imposed on any
author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a
later version.
15. Disclaimer of Warranty.
THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY
APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT
HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY
OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM
IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF
ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
16. Limitation of Liability.
IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS
THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY
GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE
USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF
DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD
PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS),
EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
SUCH DAMAGES.
17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16.
If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided
above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms,
reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates
an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the
Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a
copy of the Program in return for a fee.
END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest
to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
Copyright (C)
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see .
Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short
notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode:
Copyright (C)
This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
parts of the General Public License. Of course, your program's commands
might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box".
You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school,
if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary.
For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see
.
The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program
into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you
may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with
the library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General
Public License instead of this License. But first, please read
.
eta-1.0.1/Makefile 0000664 0000000 0000000 00000001370 14066663026 0013734 0 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000 CC = gcc
CFLAGS ?= -Wall
SRC := src
OBJ := obj
PREFIX ?= /usr/local
SOURCES := $(wildcard $(SRC)/*.c)
OBJECTS := $(patsubst $(SRC)/%.c, $(OBJ)/%.o, $(SOURCES))
eta: $(OBJECTS)
$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $^ $(LDFLAGS) -o $@
$(OBJ)/%.o: $(SRC)/%.c
mkdir -p $(OBJ)
$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) -I$(SRC) -c $< $(LDFLAGS) -o $@
srcdist:
tar cfz eta-1.0.tar.gz --transform 's,^,eta-1.0/,' docs/ LICENSE Makefile src/
install: eta
install -D eta \
$(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin/eta
install -m 664 -D docs/eta.1 \
$(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/share/man/man1/eta.1
uninstall:
-rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin/eta \
$(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/share/man/man1/eta.1
distclean: clean
clean:
-@rm -rf $(OBJ) ./eta
.PHONY: clean srcdist install uninstall
eta-1.0.1/README.md 0000664 0000000 0000000 00000004076 14066663026 0013561 0 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000 # eta - A tool for monitoring progress and ETA of an arbitrary process
`eta` is a command line tool that takes two arguments:
1. A **target value**
2. A **command** to inspect the current progress value
`eta` will execute the given **command** once every second, look for the first number in the commands output, and estimate the time until it reaches the given **target value**.
When using `--cont`, **command** runs continuously, and `eta` will read the output line by line to determine progress.
See [man page](https://github.com/aioobe/eta/wiki/eta-man-page) for full documentation.
## Installation
### Ubuntu
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:aioobe/ppa
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install eta
### Other
Download repo, build and install manually:
make
make install
## Example Usage
### Example 1: File copy
Use `du -bs` to monitor the size of a directory.
To avoid running an `ssh` command every second, you can lower the rate with `--interval` or use `--cont` and a single `ssh` invocation with a `while` loop. (Examples 3 and 4 illustrate the use of `--cont`.)
### Example 2: Monitor file count
Use `ls | wc -l` to monitor the number of files in a directory.
If the `resized` directory is initially non empty, you can use `--start initial` which tells `eta` to use the first value read (instead of 0) as the 0% progress value.
### Example 3: Tailing a log
With `--cont` the progress command is kept running, and the progress is determined by reading the output line by line continuously.
### Example 4: Counting lines
You can use `cat -n` to add line numbers to the output of a command. The line numbers can then be used as a progress indicator. For example, since `tar v...` prints one file per line, the progress can be monitored by counting lines as follows:
### Example 5: Decreasing values
Use `--down` if the progress value decreases.
eta-1.0.1/docs/ 0000775 0000000 0000000 00000000000 14066663026 0013223 5 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000 eta-1.0.1/docs/eta.1 0000664 0000000 0000000 00000014013 14066663026 0014055 0 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000 .TH ETA 1 "09 February 2019" GNU "eta manual"
.SH NAME
eta \- calculate eta of a running process by repeatedly inspecting its progress
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B eta
[\fIOPTIONS\fR]
\fITARGET\fR
\fIPROGRESS_COMMAND\fR
.SH DESCRIPTION
.B eta
prints the progress and estimated time to completion based on the given \fIPROGRESS_COMMAND\fR and \fITARGET\fR value.
\fIPROGRESS_COMMAND\fR should be a command that prints the current progress of some running process. If, for example, the running process is a file copy, a suitable progress command would be
.B du -b some.file
\fITARGET\fR should be the target value (value representing 100%) for the progress command. For a file copy the target value should be the size of the source file.
If you have for example the following process running:
.RS
.B scp -r dir/ myserver:
.RE
you could monitor its progress and eta using
.RS
.B eta """$(du -bs dir)""" ssh myserver du -bs dir
.RE
It's similar to
.BR watch (1)
in the sense that it executes the given command repeatedly, but instead of displaying the output of the command, it parses the output and displays the progress and eta.
See \fBNOTES\fR for further details.
.SH OPTIONS
Options adjust the behavior and output of
.BR eta .
.TP
.B \-s, \-\-start VALUE|initial
Use
.B VALUE
as the starting value for the process (the value representing 0% progress). If you are, for example, appending a 1GB file onto an existing 1GB file\[u2026]
.RS
.B cat\ new_1GB\ >> existing_1GB
.RE
\[u2026]you use\[u2026]
.RS
.B eta \-\-start 1G 2G du -b existing_1GB
.RE
\[u2026]to avoid having the progress start at 50%.
If you use
.B initial
the first value returned by the progress command will be used as start value. This could be useful if you don't know the original start value, or if you're only interested in the progress of the remaining process.
The default starting value is 0.
.TP
.B \-i, \-\-interval SECS
Run the progress command every
.B SECS
seconds. (May not be used in conjunction with
.BR \-\-cont .)
.TP
.B \-d, \-\-down
To be used when the value decreases during progress. For example, if a script processes files in a directory and removes them as they get processed, you could use the following to monitor the progress:
.RS
.B eta\ \-\-down 0 """ls | wc -l"""
.RE
Since the starting value will rarely be 0 when using
.B \-\-down
the default for
.B \-\-start
is changed to
.BR initial.
.TP
.B \-w, \-\-width COLS
Specifies the width of the output of
.BR eta .
If this option is not provided, the output will fill the width of the terminal, or, default to 80 columns if there's no TTY.
.TP
.B \-c, \-\-cont
Instead of running the given command repeatedly,
.B eta
will let the command keep running, and read the progress continuously line by line. If the process to be monitored writes its progress to a log file, you could for example use something like
.RS
.B eta \-\-cont 100 """tail -n1 -f program.log | grep Progress:"""
.RE
(May not be used in conjunction with
.BR \-\-interval .)
.TP
.B \-h, \-\-help
Prints a help message and exits.
.SH EXAMPLES
.SS Copying files
If you're copying a directory to a remote host using something like
.RS
.B scp -r dir/ server:
.RE
you can monitor the progress using
.RS
.B eta \-i 10 """$(du -bs dir)""" ssh server du -bs dir
.RE
.SS Growing number of files
If you're processing lots of files using something like
.RS
.B mogrify -resize 50% -path output-dir *.jpg
.RE
(Resize all jpg images and store the smaller versions in \fBoutput-dir\fR.) You can use
.RS
.B eta $(ls *.jpg | wc \-l) """ls output-dir/*.jpg | wc \-l"""
.RE
Note that the number of files may reach the target value before the last file is fully processed.
.SS Shrinking number of files
If you're processing files and removing them as they get processed\[u2026]
.RS
.B for f in *; do ./process.sh $f && rm $f; done
.RE
\[u2026]you can monitor the progress using:
.RS
.B eta \-\-down 0 """$(ls | wc \-l)"""
.RE
.SS Counting lines
You can use
.B \-\-cont
and
.B cat -n
to continuously monitor progress based on number of lines printed:
.RS
.B tar vcfz bkp.tgz dir/ | eta \-\-cont $(find dir/ | wc \-l) cat -n
.RE
.SS The process prints progress in a log file
If your running process logs the progress to a file, you could do something like
.RS
.B eta \-\-cont 100 """tail -n1 -f program.log | grep Progress:"""
.RE
.SS The process prints progress on stdout
If you have a process that prints its progress on stdout:
.RS
$ ./my-script.sh
.br
Progress: 1 out of 55...
.br
Progress: 2 out of 55...
.br
Progress: 3 out of 55...
.br
\[u2026]
.RE
you can use
.B \-\-cont
and the command itself as argument to
.B eta:
.RS
.B eta \-\-cont 55 ./my-script.sh
.RE
or, if you're a UUOC fan:
.RS
.B ./my-script.sh | eta \-\-cont 55 cat
.RE
.SH EXIT STATUS
.TP
.B 0
Command completed successfully
.TP
.B 1
Invalid command line arguments
.TP
.B 2
Execution of external command failed
.TP
.B 3
Could not find a number indicating progress in command output
.SH NOTES
When parsing the \fITARGET\fR value and \fB\-\-start\fR argument, \fBeta\fR will look for the first digit and start parsing from there. The given values may have a suffix indicating a metric or binary magnitude. Supported suffixes are \fBk\fR, \fBm\fR, \fBg\fR, \fBt\fR, \fBki\fR, \fBmi\fR, \fBgi\fR and \fBti\fR (representing 10^3, 10^6, 10^9, 10^12, 2^10, 2^20, 2^30 and 2^40 resp.)
All arguments following the \fITARGET\fR value will be joined and used as the \fIPROGRESS_COMMAND\fR. That is, there's no need for double quotes here:
.RS
.B eta 5g du -b bigfile
.RE
If stdout is a file or pipe,
.B eta
will print a new line between each progress output, instead of a carriage return. If you want the new line behavior in the terminal, simply pipe the output through
.BR cat (1).
.B eta
will only look for the progress value in the first 1000 characters of the first line of output written by the progress command (unless \fB\-\-cont\fR is provided).
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Andreas Lundblad (andreas.lundblad@gmail.com).
.SH REPORTING BUGS
Report bugs in the issue tracker at github:
.SH SEE ALSO
watch(1), pv(1), progress(1)
eta-1.0.1/src/ 0000775 0000000 0000000 00000000000 14066663026 0013062 5 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000 eta-1.0.1/src/eta.c 0000664 0000000 0000000 00000007517 14066663026 0014011 0 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000 #include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include "eta.h"
#include "options.h"
#include "eta_calc.h"
#include "measurements.h"
#include "printing.h"
// Global variable to store program name (argv[0]). Used to print error messages
// on the format "./eta: some error" in various places in the code.
char *program_name;
value_t run_progress_cmd(char *cmd, bool cont);
char *joined_cmd(int n, char **parts);
timestamp_t now();
int main(int argc, char **argv) {
program_name = argv[0];
Options opts;
parse_options(argc, argv, &opts);
char *cmd = joined_cmd(opts.n_cmd, opts.cmd);
// Initialize after first measurement
value_t initial_value = 0;
while (1) {
value_t current_value = run_progress_cmd(cmd, opts.cont);
// First measurement?
if (oldest_measurement() == NULL) {
initial_value = opts.start_mode == START_MODE_INITIAL
? current_value
: opts.start_mode;
}
add_measurement(now(), current_value);
double ratio_completed = compute_ratio_completed(
initial_value, opts.target_value, opts.down);
double seconds_left = compute_seconds_left(opts.target_value, opts.down);
print_progress_and_eta(
opts.output_width,
MAX(initial_value, opts.target_value),
current_value,
ratio_completed,
seconds_left);
if (ratio_completed >= 1.0) {
break;
}
if (!opts.cont) {
sleep(opts.interval);
}
}
free(cmd);
return SUCCESS;
}
// Execute cmd. Look for a numeric value in the output.
value_t run_progress_cmd(char *cmd, bool cont) {
// !cont: Opened / closed each invocation
// cont: Opened / closed each invocation
static FILE *cmd_fp = NULL;
// Execute command if it's not already running
if (!cmd_fp) {
cmd_fp = popen(cmd, "r");
if (cmd_fp == NULL) {
printf("failed to execute external command: '%s'\n", cmd);
exit(COMMAND_EXECUTION_FAILED);
}
}
// Read a line of output
char output[1000];
if (fgets(output, sizeof(output), cmd_fp) == NULL) {
// No output could be read. Setting the result to the empty string will
// cause a failure when parsing later, and print an error message and exit.
output[0] = 0;
}
// If no newline was read (and we're running with --cont), discard the
// remaining line so we don't erroneously read that next time around.
if (strchr(output, '\n') == NULL && cont) {
for (;;) {
int c = fgetc(cmd_fp);
if (c == '\n' || c == EOF) {
break;
}
}
}
// Look for first digit
char *first_digit = output;
while (!isdigit(*first_digit)) {
if (*first_digit == 0) {
printf("Could not find number in command output -- '%s'\n", output);
exit(COULD_NOT_PARSE_COMMAND_OUTPUT);
}
first_digit++;
}
value_t value = strtoul(first_digit, NULL, 10);
// Close cmd if we're not running in continuous mode.
if (!cont) {
int exitStatus = WEXITSTATUS(pclose(cmd_fp));
cmd_fp = NULL;
if (exitStatus != 0) {
puts("External command terminated with non-zero exit code.");
exit(COMMAND_EXECUTION_FAILED);
}
}
return value;
}
// Join all parts of the cmd strings
// Note: It is the responsible of the caller to free the allocated memory.
char *joined_cmd(int n, char **parts) {
// Pass 1: Allocate memory
int total_len = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
// +1 for spaces in-between and trailing \0.
total_len += strlen(parts[i]) + 1;
}
char *joined = malloc(total_len);
// Pass 2: Concatenate strings
char *end = joined;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
strcpy(end, parts[i]);
end += strlen(parts[i]);
if (i < n - 1) {
*end++ = ' ';
}
}
return joined;
}
// Return the current time
timestamp_t now() {
timestamp_t ts;
clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW, &ts);
return ts;
}
eta-1.0.1/src/eta.h 0000664 0000000 0000000 00000000435 14066663026 0014006 0 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000 #ifndef ETA_H
#define ETA_H
#define MAX(x, y) (((x) > (y)) ? (x) : (y))
#define SUCCESS 0
#define INVALID_COMMAND_LINE_ARGUMENTS 1
#define COMMAND_EXECUTION_FAILED 2
#define COULD_NOT_PARSE_COMMAND_OUTPUT 3
typedef long long value_t;
extern char *program_name;
#endif /* ETA_H */
eta-1.0.1/src/eta_calc.c 0000664 0000000 0000000 00000003174 14066663026 0014766 0 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000 #include
#include "eta_calc.h"
#include
// Compute and return ratio completed
double compute_ratio_completed(value_t initial_value, value_t target_value) {
value_t value = last_measurement()->value;
return (double) (value - initial_value) / (target_value - initial_value);
}
// Calculates the rate of change from m1 to m2.
double rate(Measurement *m1, Measurement *m2) {
value_t progress_delta = m2->value - m1->value;
long sec_delta = m2->timestamp.tv_sec - m1->timestamp.tv_sec;
long nsec_delta = m2->timestamp.tv_nsec - m1->timestamp.tv_nsec;
double time_delta = sec_delta + nsec_delta / 1.0e9;
return progress_delta / time_delta;
}
// Calculate the average rate of change.
//
// This function assumes that we have at least two measurements.
double average_rate() {
Measurement *oldest = oldest_measurement();
Measurement *latest = last_measurement();
return rate(oldest, latest);
}
// Calculate and return estimated seconds left.
double compute_seconds_left(value_t target_value, bool down) {
Measurement *m = oldest_measurement();
// 0 measurements available?
if (m == NULL) {
// Can't determine rate -> can't determine seconds left.
return -1;
}
// Target value reached?
if (down ? m->value <= target_value : m->value >= target_value) {
return 0;
}
// Only 1 measurement available?
if (m == last_measurement()) {
// Can't determine rate -> can't determine seconds left.
return -1;
}
// Note: work_left may be negative, but then so will average_rate be.
value_t work_left = target_value - last_measurement()->value;
return work_left / average_rate();
}
eta-1.0.1/src/eta_calc.h 0000664 0000000 0000000 00000000401 14066663026 0014761 0 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000 #ifndef ETA_CALC_H
#define ETA_CALC_H
#include "measurements.h"
double compute_ratio_completed();
double rate(Measurement *m1, Measurement *m2);
double average_rate();
double compute_seconds_left(value_t target_value, bool down);
#endif /* ETA_CALC_H */
eta-1.0.1/src/measurements.c 0000664 0000000 0000000 00000004005 14066663026 0015735 0 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000 #include "measurements.h"
#define MEASUREMENTS_HISTORY 10
// Cyclic buffer of measurements
static Measurement measurements[MEASUREMENTS_HISTORY];
// Measurements added so far
static int num_measurements = 0;
// Return the i:th measurement starting from 0.
// Wrapps if i > MEASUREMENTS_HISTORY
Measurement *measurement(int i) {
return measurements + (i % MEASUREMENTS_HISTORY);
}
// Return the oldest available measurement.
Measurement *oldest_measurement() {
if (num_measurements == 0) {
return NULL;
}
int i = num_measurements - MEASUREMENTS_HISTORY;
if (i < 0) {
i = 0;
}
return measurement(i);
}
// Return the pointer the measurement after m.
Measurement *next_measurement(Measurement *m) {
Measurement *next = m + 1;
if (next >= measurements + MEASUREMENTS_HISTORY) {
next = measurements;
}
return next;
}
// Return a pointer to the the measurement added last
Measurement *last_measurement() {
return num_measurements == 0 ? NULL : measurement(num_measurements - 1);
}
// Adds a measurement to the cyclic buffer of mearusements
void add_measurement(timestamp_t timestamp, value_t value) {
Measurement *last = last_measurement();
// If we "blindly" append this value, we may (if progress is slow) end up with
//
// 0 0 0 0 0
// 0 0 0 0 1
// 0 0 0 1 1
// ...
// 1 1 1 1 1
//
// During 0...0 and 1...1 periods, eta calculations would break.
//
// So instead we check if this measurement has the same value as the last one
// and then we update the timestamp of the last measurement instead. This
// give a situation like
//
// 0 1 2 3 4
// 1 2 3 4 5
// ...
//
// The newer measurement can be seen as "strictly more interesting" than the
// last since it came in at a later point in time.
if (last != NULL && value == last->value) {
last->timestamp = timestamp;
return;
}
Measurement *m = last == NULL ? measurement(0) : next_measurement(last);
m->timestamp = timestamp;
m->value = value;
num_measurements++;
}
eta-1.0.1/src/measurements.h 0000664 0000000 0000000 00000000620 14066663026 0015741 0 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000 #ifndef MEASUREMENTS_H
#define MEASUREMENTS_H
#include
#include "eta.h"
typedef struct timespec timestamp_t;
typedef struct {
timestamp_t timestamp;
value_t value;
} Measurement;
Measurement *oldest_measurement();
Measurement *next_measurement(Measurement *m);
Measurement *last_measurement();
void add_measurement(timestamp_t timestamp, value_t value);
#endif /* MEASUREMENTS_H */
eta-1.0.1/src/options.c 0000664 0000000 0000000 00000014430 14066663026 0014723 0 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000 #include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include "options.h"
bool isopt(char *arg, char abbr, char *full);
char *get_opt_arg(int argi, int argc, char **argv, char *opt_name);
value_t parse_suffixed_value(char *arg_name, char *arg);
int parse_numeric_arg(char *arg_name, char *arg);
void error(const char *format, ...);
void print_usage();
// Parse argv and store the result in options.
void parse_options(int argc, char **argv, Options *options) {
// Set defaults
options->interval = 1;
options->start_mode = 0;
options->output_width = USE_TERMINAL_WIDTH;
options->down = false;
options->cont = false;
bool start_provided = false;
bool interval_provided = false;
int argi = 1;
while (argi < argc) {
char *arg = argv[argi++];
if (isopt(arg, 's', "start")) {
char *start_arg = get_opt_arg(argi++, argc, argv, "start");
start_provided = true;
options->start_mode = strcmp(start_arg, "initial") == 0
? START_MODE_INITIAL
: parse_suffixed_value("start", start_arg);
continue;
}
if (isopt(arg, 'c', "cont")) {
options->cont = true;
continue;
}
if (isopt(arg, 'd', "down")) {
options->down = true;
continue;
}
if (isopt(arg, 'i', "interval")) {
char *interval_arg = get_opt_arg(argi++, argc, argv, "interval");
interval_provided = true;
options->interval = parse_numeric_arg("interval", interval_arg);
continue;
}
if (isopt(arg, 'w', "width")) {
char *width_arg = get_opt_arg(argi++, argc, argv, "width");
options->output_width = parse_numeric_arg("width", width_arg);
continue;
}
if (isopt(arg, 'h', "help")) {
print_usage();
exit(SUCCESS);
}
// Option parsing failed. We're probably looking at the target value
// argument. Take a step back, break out of option parsing loop, and parse
// target value next.
argi--;
break;
}
// Parse target value
char *target_arg = get_opt_arg(argi++, argc, argv, "target");
options->target_value = parse_suffixed_value("target", target_arg);
// Parse external command
if (argi >= argc) {
error("no progress command provided");
}
options->n_cmd = argc - argi;
options->cmd = argv + argi;
// --cont and --interval are mutually exclusive
if (interval_provided && options->cont) {
error("at most one of --interval and --cont may be specified");
}
// If counting downwards, the target is often 0, so 'initial' makes more sense
// than 0 as default for start_mode.
if (options->down && !start_provided) {
options->start_mode = START_MODE_INITIAL;
}
}
// Return true if arg is the matches "-[abbr]" or "--[full]"
bool isopt(char *arg, char abbr, char *full) {
return (strlen(arg) == 2
&& arg[0] == '-'
&& arg[1] == abbr)
|| (strlen(arg) == 2 + strlen(full)
&& arg[0] == '-'
&& arg[1] == '-'
&& strcmp(arg + 2, full) == 0);
}
// Return the next option if there's one available, otherwise print an error.
char *get_opt_arg(int argi, int argc, char **argv, char *opt_name) {
if (argi >= argc) {
char *fmt = strcmp(opt_name, "target") == 0
? "no %s argument provided"
: "--%s requires an argument";
error(fmt, opt_name);
}
return argv[argi];
}
// Translates "k" to 1000, "m" to 1000000 etc.
//
// If the argument is an empty string or a string that starts with a 1 is
// returned as this is an indication that the preceeding number does not
// have a suffix.
long long magnitude_for_suffix(char *suffix) {
if (*suffix == '\0' || isspace(*suffix)) {
return 1;
}
char *suffixes[] = {
"k", "m", "g", "t",
"ki", "mi", "gi", "ti"
};
long long magnitudes[] = {
1e3, 1e6, 1e9, 1e12,
1L << 10, 1L << 20, 1L << 30, 1L << 40
};
// Lower case the given suffix
for (char *p = suffix; *p; ++p) {
*p = tolower(*p);
}
for (int i = 0; i < sizeof(magnitudes)/sizeof(magnitudes[0]); i++) {
if (strcmp(suffix, suffixes[i]) == 0) {
return magnitudes[i];
}
}
return -1;
}
// Parse a value like "15g" or "123".
// arg_name is needed only for printing an error message.
value_t parse_suffixed_value(char *arg_name, char *arg) {
char *tail;
value_t value = strtoul(arg, &tail, 10);
if (arg == tail) {
error("could not parse %s value -- '%s'", arg_name, arg);
}
long long magnitude = magnitude_for_suffix(tail);
if (magnitude == -1) {
error("invalid %s value suffix -- '%s'", tail);
}
return magnitude * value;
}
// Parse an integer, or print an error message if not possible.
int parse_numeric_arg(char *arg_name, char *arg) {
char *err_fmt = "invalid %s argument -- '%s'";
int len = strlen(arg);
if (len == 0 || len >= 9) {
error(err_fmt, arg_name, arg);
}
char *tmp = arg;
while (*tmp) {
if (!isdigit(*tmp++)) {
error(err_fmt, arg_name, arg);
}
}
int parsed = strtoul(arg, NULL, 10);
if (parsed <= 0) {
error(err_fmt, arg_name, arg);
}
return parsed;
}
// Print an error message and exit.
void error(const char *format, ...) {
va_list args;
fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", program_name);
va_start (args, format);
vfprintf(stderr, format, args);
fputc('\n', stderr);
va_end (args);
exit(INVALID_COMMAND_LINE_ARGUMENTS);
}
// Print usage message.
void print_usage() {
puts("Usage:");
puts(" eta [OPTIONS] TARGET COMMAND");
puts("");
puts("Runs COMMAND repeatedly. For each invocation it looks for a number");
puts("in the first line of the output, and prints an estimate for when");
puts("the number will reach the TARGET value.");
puts("");
puts(" -s, --start |initial");
puts(" let VALUE (or initial value from COMMAND)");
puts(" represent 0%");
puts(" -i, --interval run COMMAND every SECS seconds");
puts(" -d, --down value decreases; --start will default to");
puts(" 'initial'");
puts(" -w, --width specify width of output");
puts(" -c, --cont instead of running COMMAND repeatedly,");
puts(" keep COMMAND running and read progress");
puts(" continuously line by line");
puts(" -h, --help print this help and exit");
}
eta-1.0.1/src/options.h 0000664 0000000 0000000 00000001027 14066663026 0014726 0 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000 #ifndef OPTIONS_H
#define OPTIONS_H
#include
#include "eta.h"
#define START_MODE_INITIAL -1
#define USE_TERMINAL_WIDTH -1
typedef struct {
value_t target_value;
value_t start_mode; // Value to be treated as start value (-1 = first measurement)
unsigned int interval; // Seconds to sleep between invocations of external command
bool down;
bool cont;
unsigned int output_width;
int n_cmd;
char **cmd;
} Options;
void parse_options(int argc, char** argv, Options *options);
#endif /* OPTIONS_H */
eta-1.0.1/src/printing.c 0000664 0000000 0000000 00000012607 14066663026 0015066 0 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000 #include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include "printing.h"
#include "options.h"
#define NOTTY_WIDTH 80
#define MINUTE (60)
#define HOUR (60 * MINUTE)
#define DAY (24 * HOUR)
// Transform actual progress to the progress we want to present to the user.
// Sounds strange? Read on...
double presented_progress(double actual) {
// This avoids things like "-0.00%"
double presented = actual <= 0 ? 0
: actual >= 1 ? 1
: actual;
// We don't want to print 100% until it's completely done. So we translate the
// range from 0...100% to 0...99%. Actual 100% will be handled elsewhere.
if (presented < 1) {
presented *= 0.99;
}
return presented;
}
// Returns terminal width or -1 if no TTY is available
int get_terminal_width() {
struct winsize w;
return ioctl(STDOUT_FILENO, TIOCGWINSZ, &w) < 0 ? -1 : w.ws_col;
}
// Returns the total width to be used for the output.
unsigned int total_width(unsigned int specified_width, int terminal_width) {
return specified_width == USE_TERMINAL_WIDTH
? terminal_width == -1
? NOTTY_WIDTH
: terminal_width
: specified_width;
}
// Returns the number of digits in n.
unsigned int num_digits(int n) {
int i = 1;
for (; n /= 10; i++);
return i;
}
// Initialized the next output field.
void init_next_field(bool *is_first_field, bool cr_on_first) {
if (!*is_first_field) {
putchar(' ');
} else if (cr_on_first) {
putchar('\r');
}
*is_first_field = false;
}
// Prints progress and eta.
void print_progress_and_eta(unsigned int specified_width, value_t max_value,
value_t current_value, double ratio_completed,
double seconds_left) {
int terminal_width = get_terminal_width();
bool tty = terminal_width != -1;
unsigned int width = total_width(specified_width, terminal_width);
// Default widths
unsigned int w_current_value = num_digits(max_value);
unsigned int w_percent = 4; // Ex: "100%"
unsigned int w_eta = 14; // Ex: "ETA 12h 16m 5s"
// Min width. Compute final width later.
unsigned int w_progress_bar = 7; // "[### ]"
// 4 blocks -> 3 separating spaces
int separators = 3;
if (width < w_current_value + w_progress_bar + w_percent + w_eta+separators) {
w_current_value = 0;
separators--;
}
if (width < w_progress_bar + w_percent + w_eta + separators) {
w_progress_bar = 0;
separators--;
}
if (width < w_percent + w_eta) {
w_eta = 0;
separators--;
}
if (width < w_percent) {
// aww, come on...
width = w_percent;
}
// Let progress bar grow
if (w_progress_bar) {
w_progress_bar = width - w_current_value - w_percent - w_eta - separators;
}
bool first_field = true;
// Current value
if (w_current_value) {
init_next_field(&first_field, tty);
printf("%*llu", w_current_value, current_value);
}
// Progress bar
if (w_progress_bar) {
init_next_field(&first_field, tty);
putchar('[');
int filled = (int) (ratio_completed * (w_progress_bar - 2));
for (int i = 0; i < w_progress_bar - 2; i++) {
putchar(i < filled ? '#' : ' ');
}
putchar(']');
}
// Percent
if (w_percent) {
init_next_field(&first_field, tty);
double percent = 100.0 * presented_progress(ratio_completed);
printf("%*.0f%%", w_percent - 1, percent);
}
// ETA
if (w_eta) {
init_next_field(&first_field, tty);
int w_eta_left = w_eta;
if (seconds_left <= 0) {
char *str = seconds_left == 0 ? "Done" : "ETA n/a";
if (w_eta_left >= strlen(str)) {
printf("%s", str);
w_eta_left -= strlen(str);
}
} else {
int seconds = (int) (seconds_left + .5);
int days = seconds / DAY;
seconds %= DAY;
int hours = seconds / HOUR;
seconds %= HOUR;
int minutes = seconds / MINUTE;
seconds %= MINUTE;
if (w_eta_left >= 3) {
printf("%s", "ETA");
w_eta_left -= 3;
}
int fields[] = { days, hours, minutes, seconds };
char units[] = { 'd', 'h', 'm', 's' };
int n_fields = sizeof(units);
bool no_field_printed = true;
for (int i = 0; i < n_fields; i++) {
bool last_chance = i == n_fields - 1;
if (fields[i] || (last_chance && no_field_printed)) {
int digits = num_digits(fields[i]);
int actual_width = digits + 2; // +2: ' ' separator and unit char
// The last field can fluctuate between, say 9 and 10, which means
// that it may sometimes fit, sometimes not (which causes it to
// "flicker"). To avoid this we require it to fit even if it's 2
// digits.
int required_width = MAX(2, digits) + 2;
if (w_eta_left < required_width) {
break;
}
printf(" %d%c", fields[i], units[i]);
no_field_printed = false;
w_eta_left -= actual_width;
}
}
}
if (tty) {
static int prev_w_eta = 0;
int current_w_eta = w_eta - w_eta_left;
int to_cover = prev_w_eta - current_w_eta;
// Since we're using '\r', make sure we fill the field completely so we
// cover the previous output.
while (to_cover-- > 0) {
putchar(' ');
}
prev_w_eta = w_eta - w_eta_left;
}
}
if (!tty || seconds_left == 0) {
putchar('\n');
}
fflush(stdout);
}
eta-1.0.1/src/printing.h 0000664 0000000 0000000 00000000434 14066663026 0015066 0 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000 #ifndef PRINTING_H
#define PRINTING_H
#include "eta.h"
void print_progress_and_eta(unsigned int specified_width, value_t max_value,
value_t current_value, double ratio_completed,
double seconds_left);
#endif /* PRINTING_H */