pax_global_header 0000666 0000000 0000000 00000000064 14011364725 0014515 g ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000 52 comment=aa9c27211e05ebff1a259750f092caef8e7fbe12
qtest-2.11.2/ 0000775 0000000 0000000 00000000000 14011364725 0012740 5 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000 qtest-2.11.2/.gitignore 0000664 0000000 0000000 00000000177 14011364725 0014735 0 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000 *.cmi
*.cmx
*.cmo
*.byte
*.opt
*.log
*.a
*.cma
*.cmxa
*.cmxs
qtest
qtest.ml
*.native
_build
tests/footest.ml
.merlin
*.install
qtest-2.11.2/.merlin 0000664 0000000 0000000 00000000075 14011364725 0014231 0 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000 S src
S tests
B _build/**
PKG oUnit
PKG bytes
FLG -w +a-4-44
qtest-2.11.2/.ocamlinit 0000664 0000000 0000000 00000000172 14011364725 0014720 0 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000 #use "topfind";;
#require "oUnit";;
#directory "_build/src";;
#load "qcheck.cma";;
open QCheck;;
(* vim: syntax=ocaml: *)
qtest-2.11.2/HOWTO.adoc 0000664 0000000 0000000 00000000354 14011364725 0014472 0 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000 = HOWTO
== Make a release
[source,sh]
----
VERSION=42
opam pin add "qtest.$VERSION" . -n
opam-publish prepare qtest.$VERSION https://github.com/vincent-hugot/iTeML/archive/$VERSION.tar.gz
opam-publish submit ./qtest.$VERSION
----
qtest-2.11.2/LICENSE 0000664 0000000 0000000 00000104515 14011364725 0013753 0 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000 GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
Version 3, 29 June 2007
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END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
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Copyright (C)
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see .
Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short
notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode:
Copyright (C)
This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
parts of the General Public License. Of course, your program's commands
might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box".
You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school,
if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary.
For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see
.
The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program
into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you
may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with
the library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General
Public License instead of this License. But first, please read
.
qtest-2.11.2/Makefile 0000664 0000000 0000000 00000000256 14011364725 0014403 0 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000
build:
@dune build @install
clean:
@dune clean
test: build
cd tests && ./testfoo.sh || true
cd tests && ./testcppo.sh || true
cd tests && ./testdirectives.sh || true
qtest-2.11.2/README.adoc 0000664 0000000 0000000 00000114775 14011364725 0014544 0 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000 = qtest
v2.2
:toc: macro
:toclevels: 4
:source-highlighter: pygments
*qtest* is an inline test extraction project, originally
developed internally for http://batteries.forge.ocamlcore.org/[the OCaml Batteries Included library] under the
name *qtest*.
It relies on http://ounit.forge.ocamlcore.org/[oUnit] as a testing framework,
though users need not know anything about it for basic usage;
it also relies on https://github.com/c-cube/qcheck[Qcheck] for random testing.
NOTE: *qtest* stands for _Quick Testing_.
* qtest is available for installation as an http://opam.ocaml.org/packages/qtest/qtest.2.2/[OPAM package].
* It has extensive documentation: see section "<>" to get started.
* It has good syntax highlighting for Kate (KatePart: KWrite, KDevelop, Konqueror,...)
and basic support for Emacs. See the https://github.com/vincent-hugot/qtest/tree/master/editor_support[editor_support] directory
*Manual installation:*
./configure
make build install
To use a custom installation prefix, use
./configure --prefix
*Future works:*
There are ideas floating around on how to improve qtest2, generally revolving
around going from a test "extraction" to an "annotation" model.
No timetable is set yet, as all parties involved are busy bees,
and qtest2 currently covers most of the needs of the Batteries project
and others.
*History of the project:*
(or at least, what I (VH) can unearth of it thanks to git logs)
* 2007--2008 : Ilmari Heikkinen writes _make_suite.rb_ for his Prelude.ml.
* Jan 17, 2011: _make_suite.rb_ is copied into Batteries. (=qtest0)
* Jan 27, 2011: Kaustuv Chaudhuri writes from scratch
an equivalent _make_suite.mll_ to replace the Ruby script. (=qtest1)
* Jan 19, 2012: Vincent Hugot writes from scratch a new version, with a lot
of new features. Syntax changes a bit. (=qtest2)
* Oct 21, 2012: qtest2 moves to its own repository.
* Sept. 2015: Simon Cruanes contributes a significant improvement of the random generation process.
* March. 2016: Simon Cruanes integrates `qcheck` with `qtest`
* Dec. 2016: `qcheck` and `qtest` are split apart again
* Feb. 2018: renaming the repository to `qtest` again
Over time, the various versions of qtest have
received https://github.com/vincent-hugot/qtest/graphs/contributors[contributions] by:
Eric Norige, Gabriel Scherer, Cedric Cellier, Valentin Gatien-Baron, Max Mouratov,
and Simon Cruanes.
*Contact:*
The preferred way is to create a https://github.com/vincent-hugot/qtest/issues/new[new issue] on GitHub.
Current maintainer: https://github.com/c-cube[Simon Cruanes].
'''
toc::[]
[[introduction]]
== Introduction: What Is QTest?
In a nutshell, qtest is a small program which reads `.ml` and `.mli` source
files and extracts inline unit tests from them. It is used internally by
the http://batteries.forge.ocamlcore.org[OCaml Batteries] project,
and is shipped with it as of version 2.0, but it does not
depend on it and can be compiled and used independently.
Browse its code in the
https://github.com/ocaml-batteries-team/batteries-included/tree/master/qtest[Github Repository].
[[using-a-quick-simple-example]]
== Using qtest: a Quick, Simple Example
Say that you have a file `foo.ml`, which contains the implementation of
your new, shiny function `foo`.
[source,OCaml]
--------------------------------------
let rec foo x0 f = function
| [] -> 0 | x::xs -> f x (foo x0 f xs)
--------------------------------------
Maybe you don’t feel confident about that code; or maybe you do, but you
know that the function might be re-implemented less trivially in the
future and want to prevent potential regressions. Or maybe you simply
think unit tests are good practice anyway. In either case, you feel that
building a separate test suite for this would be overkill. Using qtest,
you can immediately put simple unit tests in comments near `foo`, for
instance:
[source,OCaml]
---------------------------
(*$T foo
foo 0 ( + ) [1;2;3] = 6
foo 0 ( * ) [1;2;3] = 0
foo 1 ( * ) [4;5] = 20
foo 12 ( + ) [] = 12
*)
---------------------------
the syntax is simple: `(*$` introduces a qtest "pragma", such as `T`
in this case. `T` is by far the most common and represents a "simple"
unit test. `T` expects a "header", which is most of the time simply
the name of the function under test, here `foo`. Following that, each
line is a "statement", which must evaluate to `true` for the test to
pass. Furthermore, `foo` must appear in each statement.
Now, in order to execute those tests, you need to extract them; this is
done with the qtest executable. The command
------------------------------------------------------
$ qtest -o footest.ml extract foo.ml
Target file: `footest.ml'. Extraction : `foo.ml' Done.
------------------------------------------------------
will create a file `footest.ml`; it’s not terribly human-readable, but
you can see that it contains your tests as well as some
http://ounit.forge.ocamlcore.org[OUnit]
boilerplate. Now you need to compile the tests, for instance with
`ocamlbuild`, and assuming OUnit was installed for `ocamlfind`.
--------------------------------------------------------------------
$ ocamlbuild -cflags -warn-error,+26 -use-ocamlfind -package oUnit \
footest.native
Finished, 10 targets (1 cached) in 00:00:00.
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Note that the `-cflags -warn-error,+26` is not indispensable but
strongly recommended. Its function will be explained in more detail in
the more technical sections of this documentation, but roughly it makes
sure that if you write a test for `foo`, via `(*$T foo` for instance,
then `foo` is _actually_ tested by each statement – the tests won’t
compile if not.
*Important note:* in order for this to work, `ocamlbuild` must know
where to find `foo.ml`; if `footest.ml` is not in the same directory,
you must make provisions to that effect. If `foo.ml` needs some specific
flags in order to compile, they must also be passed.
Now there only remains to run the tests:
......
$ ./footest.native
..FF
==============================================================================
Failure: qtest:0:foo:3:foo.ml:10
OUnit: foo.ml:10::> foo 12 ( + ) [] = 12
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
==============================================================================
Failure: qtest:0:foo:2:foo.ml:9
OUnit: foo.ml:9::> foo 1 ( * ) [4;5] = 20
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Ran: 4 tests in: 0.00 seconds.
FAILED: Cases: 4 Tried: 4 Errors: 0 Failures: 2 Skip:0 Todo:0
......
Oops, something’s wrong… either the tests are incorrect or `foo` is.
Finding and fixing the problem is left as an exercise for the reader.
When this is done, you get the expected
------------------------------
$ ./footest.native
....
Ran: 4 tests in: 0.00 seconds.
------------------------------
TIP: those steps are easy to automate, for instance with a small shell
script:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
set -e # stop on first error
qtest -o footest.ml extract foo.ml
ocamlbuild -cflags -warn-error,+26 -use-ocamlfind -package oUnit footest.native
./footest.native
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[more-qtest-pragmas]]
== More qtest Pragmas
[[different-kinds-of-tests]]
=== Different Kinds of Tests
[[simple-tests-for-test]]
==== Simple Tests: `T` for "Test"
The most common kind of tests is the simple test, an example of which is
given above. It is of the form
[source,OCaml]
-------------
(*$T
...
*)
-------------
where each _statement_ must be a boolean OCaml expression involving the
function (or functions, as we will see when we study headers) referenced
in the __header__. The overall test is considered successful if each
_statement_ evaluates to `true`. Note that the "close comment" `*)`
must appear on a line of its own.
*Tip:* if a statement is a bit too long to fit on one line, if can be
broken using a backslash (`\`), immediately followed by the carriage
return. This also applies to randomised tests.
[[equality-tests]]
==== Equality Tests: `=`
The vast majority of test cases tend to involve the equality of two
expressions; using simple tests, one would write something like:
[source,OCaml]
-----------------------------------------
(*$T foo
foo 1 ( * ) [4;5] = foo 3 ( * ) [1;5;2]
*)
-----------------------------------------
While this certainly works, the failure report for such a test does not
convey any useful information besides the simple fact that the test
failed. Wouldn’t it be nice if the report also mentioned the values of
the left-hand side and the right-hand side ? Yes it would, and
specialised equality tests provide such functionality, at the cost of a
little bit of boilerplate code. The bare syntax is:
[source,OCaml]
-------------
(*$=
...
*)
-------------
However, used bare, an equality test will not provide much more
information than a simple test: just a laconic "not equal". In order
for the values to be printed, a "value printer" must be specified for
the test. A printer is a function of type
`'a -> string`, where `'a` is
the type of the expressions on both side of the equality. To pass the
printer to the test, we use _parameter injection_ (cf. Section
<>); equality tests have an optional argument `printer` for
this purpose. In our example, we have
`'a = int`, so the test becomes simply:
[source,OCaml]
-------------------------------------------
(*$= foo & ~printer:string_of_int
(foo 1 ( * ) [4;5]) (foo 3 ( * ) [1;5;2])
*)
-------------------------------------------
The failure report will now be more explicit, saying
`expected: 20 but got: 30`.
[[randomized-tests-for-quickcheck]]
==== Randomized Tests: `Q` for "Quickcheck"
Quickcheck is a small library useful for randomized unit tests. Using it
is a bit more complex, but much more rewarding than simple tests.
[source,OCaml]
----------------------------------------------------
(*$Q
(fun -> )
...
*)
----------------------------------------------------
Let us dive into an example straight-away:
[source,OCaml]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
(*$Q foo
Q.small_int (fun i-> foo i (+) [1;2;3] = List.fold_left (+) i [1;2;3])
*)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Quickcheck module is accessible simply as _Q_ within inline tests;
`small_int` is a generator, yielding a random, small integer. When the
test is run, each statement will be evaluated for a large number of
random values – 100 by default. Running this test for the
above definition of foo catches the mistake easily:
--------------------------------------------------------
law foo.ml:14::> Q.small_int (fun i-> foo i (+) [1;2;3]
= List.fold_left (+) i [1;2;3])
failed for 2
--------------------------------------------------------
Note that the random value for which the test failed is provided by the
error message – here it is 2. It is also possible to generate several
random values simultaneously using tuples. For instance
[source,OCaml]
----------------------------------------------------
(Q.pair Q.small_int (Q.list Q.small_int)) \
(fun (i,l)-> foo i (+) l = List.fold_left (+) i l)
----------------------------------------------------
will generate both an integer and a list of small integers randomly. A
failure will then look like
-----------------------------------------------------------
law foo.ml:15::> (Q.pair Q.small_int (Q.list Q.small_int))
(fun (i,l)-> foo i (+) l = List.fold_left (+) i l)
failed for (727, [4; 3; 6; 1; 788; 49])
-----------------------------------------------------------
A generator such as `Q.pair Q.small_int Q.printable_string` is actually a value of type
`'a Q.arbitrary` (in this particular case, `(int * string) arbitrary`).
It combines a random generation function (`'a Q.Gen.t`),
and optional printing, shrinking and size functions that are used to
display counter-examples and minimize their size. It is possible, as
explained below, to define one's own `'a arbitrary` values, for instance
for custom types.
*Available Generators:*
Simple generators::
`unit`, `bool`, `float`, `pos_float`, `neg_float`, `int`, `int32`,
`int64`, `pos_int`, `small_int`, `neg_int`, `char`, `printable_char`,
`numeral_char`, `string`, `printable_string`, `numeral_string`
Structure generators::
`list` and `array`. They take one generator as their argument. For
instance `(Q.list Q.neg_int)` is a generator of lists of (uniformly
taken) negative integers.
Tuple generators::
`pair` and `triple` are respectively binary and ternary. See above for
an example of `pair`.
Size-directed generators::
`string`, `numeral_string`, `printable_string`, `list` and `array` all
have `*_of_size` variants that take the size of the structure as their
first argument.
See the https://c-cube.github.io/qcheck/[online documentation of QCheck]
for more details.
*Tips:*
Duplicate Elements in Lists::
When generating lists, avoid
`Q.list Q.int` unless you have a good reason to do so. The reason is
that, given the size of the `Q.int` space, you are unlikely to generate
any duplicate elements. If you wish to test your function’s behaviour
with duplicates, prefer `Q.list Q.small_int`.
Filtering Inputs::
Rando, inputs can be filtered for a _precondition_ by stating a property
`f ==> g`. An input `x` will be tested for the property `g` only if `f x` holds,
otherwise it is discarded and a new input is generated. The total number of
inputs generated can be capped using the `~max_gen:int` parameter (it should
be bigger than `~count`). The system will try to make `count` tests, but stops
after `max_gen` inputs are generated to avoid looping forever if acceptable
inputs are too rare.
Changing Number of Tests::
If you want a specific test to execute
each of its statements a specific number of times (deviating from the
default of 100), you can specify it explicitly through
_parameter injection_ (cf. Section <>) using the `count` :
argument.
Getting a Better Counterexample::
By default, a random test stops as
soon as one of its generated values yields a failure. This first failure
value is probably not the best possible counterexample. You can _force_
qtest to generate and test all `count` random values regardless, and to
display the value which is smallest with respect to a certain measure
which you define. To this end, it suffices to use parameter injection to
pass argument `small : 'a -> 'b`, where
`'a` is the type of generated values and
`'b` is any totally ordered set (wrt. `<`).
Typically you will take `'b = int` or `'b = float`. Example:
+
[source,OCaml]
--------------------------------------------------------
let fuz x = x
let rec flu = function
| [] -> []
| x :: l -> if List.mem x l then flu l else x :: flu l
(*$Q fuz; flu & ~small:List.length
(Q.list Q.small_int) (fun x -> fuz x = flu x)
*)
--------------------------------------------------------
+
The meaning of `~small:List.length` is therefore simply:
"choose the shortest list". For very complicated cases, you can simultaneously
increase `count` to yield an even higher-quality counterexample.
Shrinking::
A parameter `shrink: ('a -> 'a Q.Iter.t)` can be provided along with a random
generator. `'a Q.Iter.t` is an iterator on values of type `'a`. `shrink x`
should iterate on a set of values that are smaller than `x` (for instance,
if `x: int list`, `shrink x` will remove each element of the list).
If a generator (of type `'a arbitrary`) defines a shrink function, then
whenever a counter-example is found for a property, the
counter-example will be shrunk recursively as long as it continues refuting
the property; this allows to find smaller and simpler counter-examples.
However, shrinking can be slow.
A parameter `~max_fail:int` can be given to the test
by writing `(*$Q & ~max_fail:5` to limit the number of counter-examples
to find, in case shrinking them is too slow.
+
The module `Q.Shrink` can be used to combine shrinking functions.
+
Example: the false property `(Q.list Q.int) (fun l -> not (List.mem 5 l))`
might be falsified by the counter-example `[1;2;3;4;5;6;7;8]`. By recursively
shrinking the value (trying to remove elements one by one) the minimal
counter-example `[5]` will be found and displayed.
Raw Random Tests::
Using `(*$QR`, similar to the raw unit test `(*$R`, it is possible to
write a random test on multiple lines without the trailing `\`
characters.
+
[source,OCaml]
-----------------------------------------------------
(*$QR foo
Q.small_int
(fun i->
foo i (+) [1;2;3] = List.fold_left (+) i [1;2;3]
)
*)
-----------------------------------------------------
+
The `(*$QR` block needs to contain exactly two values:
Random Generator::: of type `'a Quickcheck.arbitrary`
Property to test::: of type `'a -> bool`
Custom Generators::
For types that are not lists of integers or strings, it can be useful to define
one's own `'a arbitrary` instance for the type. The function to use is
`Q.make`, it takes a `'a Q.Gen.t` random generator, and optional arguments
* `~shrink:('a -> 'a Iter.t)` to define how to shrink counter-examples
* `~small:('a -> 'b)` (where `'b` is ordered) to select small counter-examples
* `~print:('a -> string)` to print counter-examples
* `~collect:('a -> string)` maps inputs to a `string` descriptor and
counts how many values belong to each descriptor, for statistics.
+
Some generators are already defined in `Q.Gen`. Gabriel Scherer's
https://github.com/gasche/random-generator[random-generator library] is also
a good basis for more advanced generators.
+
Printers can be defined using `Q.Print`, shrinkers using `Q.Shrink`.
[[raw-ounit-tests-for-raw]]
==== Raw OUnit Tests: `R` for "Raw"
When more specialised test pragmas are too restrictive, for instance if
the test is too complex to reasonably fit on one line, then one can use
raw OUnit tests.
[source,OCaml]
---------------------
(*$R
...
...
*)
---------------------
Here is a small example, with two tests stringed together:
[source,OCaml]
--------------------------------------------------------
(*$R foo
let thing = foo 1 ( * )
and li = [4;5] in
assert_bool "something_witty" (thing li = 20);
assert_bool "something_wittier" (foo 12 ( + ) [] = 12)
*)
--------------------------------------------------------
Note that if the first assertion fails, the second will not be executed;
so stringing two assertions in that mode is different in that respect
from doing so under a `T` pragma, for instance.
That said, raw tests should only be used as a last resort; for instance
you don’t automatically get the source file and line number when the
test fails. If `T` and `Q` do not satisfy your needs, then it is
_probably_ a hint that the test is a bit complex and, maybe, belongs in
a separate test suite rather than in the middle of the source code.
[[exception-throwing-tests-for-exception]]
==== Exception-Throwing Tests: `E` for "Exception"
… not implemented yet…
The current usage is to use `(*$T` and the following pattern for
function `foo` and exception `Bar`:
[source,OCaml]
------------------------------------------
try ignore (foo x); false with Bar -> true
------------------------------------------
If your project uses Batteries and no pattern-matching is needed, then
you can also use the following, sexier pattern:
[source,OCaml]
----------------------------------
Result.(catch foo x |> is_exn Bar)
----------------------------------
[[manipulation-pragmas]]
== Manipulation Pragmas
Not all qtest pragmas directly translate into tests; for non-trivial
projects, sometimes a little boilerplate code is needed in order to set
the tests up properly. The pragmas which do this are collectively called
"manipulation pragmas"; they are described in the next section.
[[opening-modules-open-pragma-and-option]]
=== Opening Modules: _open_ Pragma `<...>` and `--preamble` Option
The tests should have access to the same values as the code under test;
however the generated code for `foo.ml` does not actually live inside
that file. Therefore some effort must occasionally be made to
synchronise the code’s environment with the tests’. There are three main
usecases where you might want to open modules for tests:
Project-Wide Global Open::
It may happen that _every single file_ in your project opens a given
module. This is the case for Batteries, for instance, where every module
opens `Batteries`. In that case simply use the `–preamble` switch. For
instance,
+
------------------------------------------------------------------------
qtest --preamble "open Batteries;;" extract mod1.ml mod2.ml ... modN.ml
------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
Note that you could insert arbitrary code using this switch.
c
Global Open in a File::
Now, let’s say that `foo.ml` opens `Bar` and `Baz`; you want the tests
in `foo.ml` to open them as well. Then you can use the _open_ pragma in
its _global_ form:
+
-----------------
(*$< Bar, Baz >*)
-----------------
+
The modules will be open for every test in the same `.ml` file, and
following the pragma. However, in our example, you will have a
duplication of code between the "open" directives of `foo.ml`, and the
_open_ pragma of qtest, like so:
+
---------------------
open Bar;; open Baz;;
(*$< Bar, Baz >*)
---------------------
+
It might therefore be more convenient to use the _code injection_ pragma
(see next section) for that purpose, so you would write instead:
+
-----------------------------------
(*${*) open Bar;; open Baz;; (*$}*)
-----------------------------------
+
The code between that special markup will simply be duplicated into the
tests. The two methods are equivalent, and the second one is
recommended, because it reduces the chances of an impedance mismatch
between modules open for `foo.ml` and its tests. Therefore, the global
form of the _open_ pragma should preferentially be reserved for cases
where you _want_ such a mismatch. For instance, if you have special
modules useful for tests but useless for the main code, you can easily
open then for the tests alone using the pragma.
Local Open for a Submodule::
Let’s say we have the following `foo.ml`:
+
[source,OCaml]
-------------------------
let outer x =
module Submod = struct
let inner y = 2*x
(*$T inner
inner 2 = 4
*)
end
-------------------------
+
That seems natural enough… but it won’t work, because qtest is not
actually aware that the test is "inside" Submod (and making it aware
of that would be very problematic). In fact, so long as you use only
test pragmas (ie. no manipulation pragma at all), the positions and even
the order of the tests – respective to definitions or to each other –
are unimportant, because the tests do not actually live in `foo.ml`. So
we need to open Submod manually, using the _local_ form of the _open_
pragma:
+
[source,OCaml]
-------------------------------------
module Submod = struct (*$< Submod *)
let inner y = 2*x
(*$T inner
inner 2 = 4
*)
end (*$>*)
-------------------------------------
+
Notice that the `<...>` have simply been split in two, compared to the
global form. The effect of that construct is that Submod will be open
for every test between `(*$< Submod *)` and `(*$>*)`. Of course, you
_could_ also forgo that method entirely and do this:
+
[source,OCaml]
----------------------
module Submod = struct
let inner y = 2*x
(*$T &
Submod.inner 2 = 4
*)
end
----------------------
+
… but it is impractical and you are _forced_ to use an empty header
because qualified names are not acceptable as headers. The first method
is therefore _strongly_ recommended.
[[code-injection-pragma]]
=== Code Injection Pragma:
TODO: ocamldoc comments that define unit tests from the offered examples
[[technical-considerations-and-other-details]]
== Technical Considerations and Other Details
What has been said above should suffice to cover at least 90% of
use-cases for qtest. This section concerns itself with the remaining
10%.
[[function-coverage]]
=== Function Coverage
The headers of a test are not just there for decoration; three
properties are enforced when a test, say, `(*$X foo` is compiled, where
`X` is `T`, `R`, `Q`, `QR`,… :
* `foo` exists; that is to say, it is defined in the scope of the module
where the testappears – though one can play with pragmas to relax this
condition somewhat. At the very least, it has to be defined
__somewhere__. Failure to conform results in an
`Error: Unbound value foo`.
* `foo` is referenced in _each statement_ of the test: for `T` and `Q`,
that means "each line". For `R`, that means "once somewhere in the
test’s body". Failure to conform results in a
`Warning 26: unused variable foo`, which will be treated as an error if
`-warn-error +26` is passed to the compiler. It goes without saying that
this is warmly recommended.
* the test possesses at least one statement.
Those two conditions put together offer a strong guarantee that, if a
function is referenced in a test header, then it is actually tested at
least once. The list of functions referenced in the headers of extracted
tests is written by qtest into `qtest.targets.log`. Each line is of the
form
------------------
foo.ml 42 foo
------------------
where `foo.ml` is the file in which the test appears, as passed to
`extract`, and `42` is the line number where the test pragma appears in
`foo.ml`. Note that a same function can be listed several times for the
same source file, if several tests involve it (say, two times if it has
both a simple test and a random one). The exact number of statements
involving `foo` in each test is currently not taken into account in the
logs.
[[headers-and-metaheaders]]
=== Headers and Metaheaders
The informal definition of headers given in the above was actually a
simplification. In this section we explore two syntaxes available for
headers.
[[aliases]]
==== Aliases
Some functions have exceedingly long names. Case in point :
[source,OCaml]
---------------------------------------------------
let rec pretentious_drivel x0 f = function
| [] -> x0
| x::xs -> pretentious_drivel (f x x0) f xs
---------------------------------------------------
[source,OCaml]
--------------------------------------------------
(*$T pretentious_drivel
pretentious_drivel 1 (+) [4;5] = foo 1 (+) [4;5]
... pretentious_drivel of this and that...
*)
--------------------------------------------------
The constraint that each statement must fit on one line does not play
well with very long function names. Furthermore, you _known_ which
function is being tested, it’s right there is the header; no need to
repeat it a dozen times. Instead, you can define an __alias__, and write
equivalently:
[source,OCaml]
---------------------------------
(*$T pretentious_drivel as x
x 1 (+) [4;5] = foo 1 (+) [4;5]
... x of this and that...
*)
---------------------------------
…thus saving many keystrokes, thereby contributing to the
preservation of the environment. More seriously, aliases have uses
beyond just saving a few keystrokes, as we will see in the next
sections.
[[mutually-tested-functions]]
==== Mutually Tested Functions
Most of the time, a test only pertains to one function. There are times,
however, when one wishes to test two functions – or more – at the same
time. For instance
[source,OCaml]
---------------------------------
let rec even = function 0 -> true
| n -> odd (pred n)
and odd = function 0 -> false
| n -> even (pred n)
---------------------------------
Let us say that we have the following test:
[source,OCaml]
----------------------------------------------------
(*$Q
Q.small_int (fun n-> odd (abs n+3) = even (abs n))
*)
----------------------------------------------------
It involves both `even` and `odd`. That question is: "what is a proper
header for this test?" One could simply put "even", and thus it would
be referenced as being tested in the logs, but `odd` would not, which is
unfair. Putting "odd" is symmetrically unfair. The solution is to put
both, separated by a semi-colon:
[source,OCaml]
--------------
(*$Q even; odd
--------------
That way _both_ functions are referenced in the logs:
-----------------------
foo.ml 37 even
foo.ml 37 odd
-----------------------
and of course the compiler enforces that both of them are actually
referenced in each statement of the test. Of course, each of them can be
written under alias, in which case the header could be
`even as x; odd as y`.
[[testing-functions-by-the-dozen]]
==== Testing Functions by the Dozen
Let us come back to our functions `foo` (after correction) and
`pretentious_drivel`, as defined above.
[source,OCaml]
---------------------------------------------------
let rec foo x0 f = function
| [] -> x0
| x::xs -> f x (foo x0 f xs)
let rec pretentious_drivel x0 f = function
| [] -> x0
| x::xs -> pretentious_drivel (f x x0) f xs
---------------------------------------------------
You will not have failed to notice that they bear more than a passing
resemblance to one another. If you write tests for one, odds are that
the same test could be useful verbatim for the other. This is a very
common case when you have closely related functions, or even several
_implementations_ of the same function, for instance the old, slow,
naïve, trustworthy one and the new, fast, arcane, highly optimised
version you have just written. The typical case is sorting routines, of
which there are many flavours.
For our example, recall that we have the following test for `foo`:
[source,OCaml]
------------------------------------------------------
(*$Q foo
(Q.pair Q.small_int (Q.list Q.small_int)) \
(fun (i,l)-> foo i (+) l = List.fold_left (+) i l)
*)
------------------------------------------------------
The same test would apply to `pretentious_drivel`; you could just
copy-and-paste the test and change the header, but it’s not terribly
elegant. Instead, you can just just add the other function to the
header, separating the two by a comma, and defining an alias:
[source,OCaml]
--------------------------------------------------
(*$Q foo, pretentious_drivel as x
(Q.pair Q.small_int (Q.list Q.small_int)) \
(fun (i,l)-> x i (+) l = List.fold_left (+) i l)
*)
--------------------------------------------------
This same test will be run once for `x = foo`, and once for
`x = pretentious_drivel`. Actually, you need not define an alias: if the
header is of the form
[source,OCaml]
----------------------------
(*$Q foo, pretentious_drivel
----------------------------
then it is equivalent to
[source,OCaml]
-----------------------------------
(*$Q foo, pretentious_drivel as foo
-----------------------------------
so you do not need to alter the body of the test if you subsequently add
new functions. A header which combines more than one "version" of a
function in this way is called a __metaheader__.
[[metaheaders-unleashed]]
==== Metaheaders Unleashed
All the constructs above can be combined without constraints: the
grammar is as follows:
-----------------------------------------------------
Metaheader ::= Binding {";" Binding}
Binding ::= Functions [ "as" ID ]
Functions ::= ID {"," ID}
ID ::= (*OCaml lower-case identifier*)
-----------------------------------------------------
[[parameter-injection]]
==== Header Parameters Injection
Use `(*$inject foo *)` to inject the piece of code `foo` at the
beginning of this module’s tests. This is useful, for instance, to
define frequently used random generators, or printers, or to instantiate
a functor before testing it.
[[warnings-and-exceptions-thrown-by-qtest]]
=== Warnings and Exceptions Thrown by qtest
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Fatal error: exception Failure("Unrecognised qtest pragma: ` T foo'")
---------------------------------------------------------------------
You have written something like `(*$ T foo`; there must not be any space
between `(*$` and the pragma.
------------------------------------------------------
Warning: likely qtest syntax error: `(* $T foo'. Done.
------------------------------------------------------
Self-explanatory; if `$` is the first real character of a comment, it’s
likely a mistyped qtest pragma. This is only a warning though.
-----------------------------------------------------------
Fatal error: exception Core.Bad_header_char("M", "Mod.foo")
-----------------------------------------------------------
You have used a qualified name in a header, for instance `(*$T Mod.foo`.
You cannot do that, the name must be unqualified and defined under the
local scope. Furthermore, it must be public, unless you have used
pragmas to deal with private functions.
---------------------------------------------------
Error: Comment not terminated
Fatal error: exception Core.Unterminated_test(_, 0)
---------------------------------------------------
Most probably, you forgot the comment-closing `*)` to close some test.
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Fatal error: exception Failure("runaway test body terminator: n))*)")
---------------------------------------------------------------------
The comment-closing `*)` must be on a line of its own; or, put another
way, every statement must be ended by a line break.
[[qtest-command-line-options]]
=== qtest Command-Line Options
------------------------------------------------------------------------
$ qtest --help
** qtest (qtest)
USAGE: qtest [options] extract ...
OPTIONS:
--output (-o) def: standard output
Open or create a file for output; the resulting file will be an OCaml
source file containing all the tests.
--preamble (-p) def: empty
Add code to the tests' preamble; typically this will be an instruction
of the form 'open Module;;'
--help Displays this help page and stops
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[qtest-runtime-options]]
=== qtest Runtime Command-Line Options
Test files generated by qtest also accept command line options, described
by `--help` if needed.
----
$ qtest extract foo.ml -o footest.ml
$ ocamlfind ocamlopt -package qcheck -linkpkg footest.ml -o footest
$ ./footest --help
run qtest suite
-v
-verbose enable verbose tests
-l
-list print list of tests (2 lines each). Implies -verbose
-s
-seed set random seed (to repeat tests)
-help Display this list of options
--help Display this list of options
----
Currently the options are:
- `--verbose`: verbose quick check tests (print statistics, etc.)
- `--list`: print a list of tests as they are executed.
- `--seed`: force the choice of a random seed. When random tests start, the
random seed used by the random generators is displayed; later, providing
the same seed with `--seed ` will repeat the same tests.
== A few tricks
A few useful tricks when writing inline tests:
- if possible, favor `(*$= a b *)` over `(*$T (a = b) *)`, because the former
makes it possible to add a printer (with `& ~printer:some_printer`) in
case the two values are not equal
- random tests are useful to check general properties, or compare a complex-but-efficient
implementation to a (possibly naive) reference implementation. For
instance, if we had implemented a fancy sort function `my_sort` on lists, we
could compare it to the stdlib's `List.sort`:
+
[source,OCaml]
----
(*$Q
Q.(list int) (fun l -> \
my_sort compare l = List.sort compare l)
*)
----
- to factor some code that is useful in tests, but should not appear in the
module (for instance, printers or generators for running complex tests),
you can use `(*$inject ... *)` somewhere in the `.ml` file:
+
[source,OCaml]
----
type foo = { a : int; b : string }
(*$inject
let pp_foo f = Printf.sprintf "foo{a=%d, b=%s}" f.a f.b
*)
(*$= & ~printer:pp_foo
{a=0; b="b1"} {a=42; b="b2"}
*)
----
+
here, the test can use a custom printer defined above (and it needs it,
for it will fail badly).
=== Using qtest with dune
The simplest way is to use `(inline_tests (backend qtest.lib))` in a `library`
statement:
[source]
----
(library
(name foo)
(inline_tests (backend qtest.lib)))
----
And then `dune runtest` should automatically find inline tests in the
library's modules.
For better control, a rule can be used (adapt to fit your needs):
----
(rule
(targets run_qtest.ml)
(deps (source_tree src))
; here is where you need to tell qtest what files to consider
(action (run qtest extract src/foo1.ml src/foo2.ml > %{targets})))
(executable
(name run_qtest)
(modules run_qtest)
; disable some warnings in qtests
(flags :standard -warn-error -a -w -33-35-27-39)
(libraries qcheck))
(alias
(name runtest)
(deps run_qtest.exe)
(action (run %{deps})))
----
=== Using qtest with OCamlbuild
The following snippet, added to `myocamlbuild.ml`, will use `qtest`
to extract `foo_tests.ml` from `foo.ml` for any module `foo`.
[source,OCaml]
----
open Ocamlbuild_plugin;;
rule "qtest extract"
~prod:"%_tests.ml"
~deps:["%.ml"]
(fun env build ->
Cmd(S[A"qtest"; A"extract"; A"-o"; P(env "%_tests.ml");
P(env "%.ml")]))
----
It is also possible to make a single `all_tests.ml` file from many modules, if
they are listed in `all_tests.qtestpack` file (similar to `.mllib`):
[source,OCaml]
----
open Ocamlbuild_plugin;;
let import_qtestpack build packfile =
let tags1 = tags_of_pathname packfile in
let files = string_list_of_file packfile in
let include_dirs = Pathname.include_dirs_of (Pathname.dirname packfile) in
let files_alternatives =
List.map begin fun module_name ->
expand_module include_dirs module_name ["ml"; "mli"]
end files
in
let files = List.map Outcome.good (build files_alternatives) in
let tags2 =
List.fold_right
(fun file -> Tags.union (tags_of_pathname file))
files tags1
in
(tags2, files)
let qtest_many target packfile env build =
let packfile = env packfile and target = env target in
let tags, files = import_qtestpack build packfile in
Cmd(S[A "qtest";
A "extract"; T tags;
A "-o"; A target; Command.atomize_paths files]);;
rule "ocaml: modular qtest (qtestpack)"
~prods:["%.ml"]
~deps:["%.qtestpack"]
~doc:"Qtest supports building a test module by extracting cases
directly from several composing several .ml{,i} files together. \
To use that feature with ocamlbuild, you should create a .qtestpack \
file with the same syntax as .mllib or .mlpack files: \
a whitespace-separated list of the capitalized module names \
of the .ml{,i} files you want to combine together."
(qtest_many "%.ml" "%.qtestpack");
----
For instance, `run_tests.qtestpack` might contain
----
src/Foo
src/sub/Bar
----
and the target would be
[source,Sh]
----
ocamlbuild -use-ocamlfind -package qcheck \
-I src -I src/sub run_tests.native
----
qtest-2.11.2/dune-project 0000664 0000000 0000000 00000000020 14011364725 0015252 0 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000 (lang dune 1.0)
qtest-2.11.2/editor_support/ 0000775 0000000 0000000 00000000000 14011364725 0016022 5 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000 qtest-2.11.2/editor_support/emacs/ 0000775 0000000 0000000 00000000000 14011364725 0017112 5 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000 qtest-2.11.2/editor_support/emacs/batteries_dev.el 0000664 0000000 0000000 00000001553 14011364725 0022260 0 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000 ;; qTest support in emacs
;;
;; * colorizing specially test comments (in orange)
;;
;; To use this file, simply add the following line to your .emacs:
;; (load-file "path/to/batteries/batteries_dev.el")
;;
;; by Valentin Gatien-Baron
(defface test-comment-face
'((t :foreground "orangered3"))
"face for test comments")
(add-hook 'tuareg-mode-hook
'(lambda ()
(defun tuareg-font-lock-syntactic-face-function (state)
(if (nth 3 state) font-lock-string-face
(let ((start (nth 8 state)))
(save-excursion
(goto-char start)
(if (looking-at-p "(\\*\\$[QTRE=]")
'test-comment-face
(if (looking-at-p "(\\*\\*[^*]")
tuareg-doc-face
font-lock-comment-face))))))))
qtest-2.11.2/editor_support/kate_hl/ 0000775 0000000 0000000 00000000000 14011364725 0017431 5 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000 qtest-2.11.2/editor_support/kate_hl/install.sh 0000664 0000000 0000000 00000000216 14011364725 0021432 0 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000 set -e
dir=~/.kde/share/apps/katepart/syntax/
mkdir -pv $dir
# cp -iv *.xml $dir
for i in ocaml{,yacc,lex}.xml
do
ln -vs $(pwd)/$i $dir
done qtest-2.11.2/editor_support/kate_hl/ocaml.xml 0000664 0000000 0000000 00000065654 14011364725 0021266 0 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000
]>
- in
- as
- forall
- and
- as
- assert
- asr
- begin
- class
- closed
- constraint
- do
- done
- downto
- else
- end
- exception
- external
- false
- for
- fun
- function
- functor
- if
- in
- include
- inherit
- land
- lazy
- let
- lor
- lsl
- lsr
- lxor
- match
- method
- mod
- module
- mutable
- new
- object
- of
- open
- or
- parser
- private
- rec
- sig
- struct
- then
- to
- true
- try
- type
- val
- virtual
- when
- while
- with
- declare
- value
- where
- abs
- abs_float
- acos
- asin
- at_exit
- atan
- atan2
- bool_of_string
- ceil
- char_of_int
- classify_float
- close_in
- close_in_noerr
- close_out
- close_out_noerr
- compare
- cos
- cosh
- decr
- do_at_exit
- epsilon_float
- exp
- float
- float_of_int
- float_of_string
- floor
- flush
- flush_all
- format_of_string
- frexp
- fst
- ignore
- in_channel_length
- incr
- infinity
- input
- input_binary_int
- input_byte
- input_char
- input_line
- input_value
- int_of_char
- int_of_float
- int_of_string
- ldexp
- lnot
- log
- log10
- max
- max_float
- max_int
- min
- min_float
- min_int
- mod_float
- modf
- nan
- neg_infinity
- not
- open_in
- open_in_bin
- open_in_gen
- open_out
- open_out_bin
- open_out_gen
- out_channel_length
- output
- output_binary_int
- output_byte
- output_char
- output_string
- output_value
- pos_in
- pos_out
- pred
- prerr_char
- prerr_endline
- prerr_float
- prerr_int
- prerr_newline
- prerr_string
- print_char
- print_endline
- print_float
- print_int
- print_newline
- print_string
- read_float
- read_int
- read_line
- really_input
- ref
- seek_in
- seek_out
- set_binary_mode_in
- set_binary_mode_out
- sin
- sinh
- snd
- sqrt
- stderr
- stdin
- stdout
- string_of_bool
- string_of_float
- string_of_format
- string_of_int
- succ
- tan
- tanh
- truncate
- unsafe_really_input
- valid_float_lexem
- exit
- failwith
- invalid_arg
- raise
- array
- bool
- char
- exn
- format4
- fpclass
- in_channel
- int
- int32
- int64
- lazy_t
- list
- nativeint
- open_flag
- option
- out_channel
- real
- ref
- string
- unit
- FP_infinite
- FP_nan
- FP_normal
- FP_subnormal
- FP_zero
- None
- Open_append
- Open_append
- Open_binary
- Open_binary
- Open_creat
- Open_creat
- Open_excl
- Open_excl
- Open_nonblock
- Open_nonblock
- Open_rdonly
- Open_rdonly
- Open_text
- Open_text
- Open_trunc
- Open_trunc
- Open_wronly
- Open_wronly
- Some
- Assert_failure
- Division_by_zero
- End_of_file
- Exit
- Failure
- Invalid_argument
- Match_failure
- Not_found
- Out_of_memory
- Stack_overflow
- Sys_blocked_io
- Sys_error
- Undefined_recursive_module
- Arg
- Array
- ArrayLabels
- Buffer
- Callback
- Char
- Complex
- Digest
- Filename
- Format
- Gc
- Genlex
- Hashtbl
- Int32
- Int64
- Lazy
- Lexing
- List
- ListLabels
- Map
- Marshal
- MoreLabels
- Nativeint
- Oo
- Parsing
- Printexc
- Printf
- Queue
- Random
- Scanf
- Set
- Sort
- Stack
- StdLabels
- Stream
- String
- StringLabels
- Sys
- Weak
qtest-2.11.2/editor_support/kate_hl/ocamllex.xml 0000664 0000000 0000000 00000007246 14011364725 0021770 0 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000
]>
- and
- as
- eof
- let
- parse
- rule
- shortest
qtest-2.11.2/editor_support/kate_hl/ocamlyacc.xml 0000664 0000000 0000000 00000017771 14011364725 0022123 0 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000
]>
- %token
- %type
- %left
- %right
- %nonassoc
- %start
- %prec
- error
qtest-2.11.2/editor_support/kate_hl/valid.sh 0000775 0000000 0000000 00000000202 14011364725 0021061 0 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000 xmllint -dtdvalid /usr/share/kde4/apps/katepart/syntax/language.dtd ocaml.xml #> /dev/null
cp -i ocaml.xml ocaml--save$RANDOM.xml qtest-2.11.2/qtest.opam 0000664 0000000 0000000 00000001340 14011364725 0014754 0 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000 opam-version: "2.0"
maintainer: "Simon Cruanes "
"Simon Cruanes = "1.1" }
"qcheck" { >= "0.14" }
"ocaml" { >= "4.03.0" }
]
tags: [
"test"
"property"
"quickcheck"
]
qtest-2.11.2/src/ 0000775 0000000 0000000 00000000000 14011364725 0013527 5 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000 qtest-2.11.2/src/META 0000664 0000000 0000000 00000000426 14011364725 0014202 0 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000 version = "2.2"
description = "qTest: inline unit tests extractor, from Batteries."
requires = "oUnit unix bytes"
archive(byte) = "qcheck.cma"
archive(byte, plugin) = "qcheck.cma"
archive(native) = "qcheck.cmxa"
archive(native, plugin) = "qcheck.cmxs"
exists_if = "qcheck.cma"
qtest-2.11.2/src/core.ml 0000664 0000000 0000000 00000027037 14011364725 0015022 0 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000 (*
* qTest: quick unit tests: extract oUnit tests from OCaml components
* under GNU GPL v3: see qtest.mll
*)
(**** TOOLKIT ****)
module M = Misclex
let quiet = ref false
let fpf = Printf.fprintf let va = Printf.sprintf
let epf = Printf.eprintf let eps = prerr_string
let pl = print_endline
(** Toggle an option on and off *)
let toggle br = br := not !br
(** Apply a lexing rule so long as it can be applied.
Avoids having to do a bloody recursive call at the end
of each action...
The rule receives a function terminator() as its last
argument; using it lets the rule signify it is done. *)
let exhaust_lexer rule lex =
let continue = ref true in let term () = toggle continue in
while !continue do rule term lex done
(** Push a value as head of a list reference *)
let push x l = l := x :: !l
(** Function application operator (read "of"). This is used to avoid LISP-like
parentheses creep; the point of using an [@...] operator is that it has just the
right precedence and is right-associative *)
let (@@) f x = f x
let soi = string_of_int
(** Convert a [char] to a [string] *)
let soc = String.make 1
let is_blank_char = function ' '|'\t'|'\n'|'\r' -> true | _ -> false
let listiteri f l = let c = ref (-1) in let call x = incr c; f !c x in
List.iter call l
let lex_str lexer s = (* use an ocamllex lexer *)
let buff = Lexing.from_string s in lexer buff
let trim = lex_str M.trim
and normalise = lex_str M.normalise
let first_chars s n =
let len = min n (String.length s) in String.sub s 0 len
let string_after s n =
let len = String.length s - n in
String.sub s n len
let snippet s n =
if String.length s <= n then s else first_chars s n ^ "..."
let snip lex = (** Snippet of current lexer buffer context *)
let curr = max 0 (lex.Lexing.lex_start_pos - 5) in
let content = Bytes.to_string lex.Lexing.lex_buffer in
let vicinity = string_after content curr
in snippet vicinity 70
(*****************)
(** output channel *)
let outc = ref stdout
(** main output function *)
let out s = output_string !outc s
(** formatted output function *)
let outf x = fpf !outc x
(** output for targets list *)
let outc_target = ref (open_out "qtest.targets.log")
(** formatted output for targets list *)
let outf_target s = fpf !outc_target s
(** indispensable preamble *)
let hard_coded_preamble = "open OUnit;;\n\
module Q = QCheck;;let ( ==> ) = Q.( ==> );;\n\
\n\n"
(** global preamble, user-definable *)
let global_preamble = Buffer.create 100
(** update the buffer to reflect current line number *)
let eol lexbuf = Lexing.(
let curr = lexbuf.lex_curr_p in
lexbuf.lex_curr_p <- { curr with
pos_lnum = curr.pos_lnum + 1 ;
pos_bol = curr.pos_cnum
})
let exhaust = exhaust_lexer
(** a simple statement, such as "foo 2 = 4", with line number *)
type statement = { ln : int ; code : string }
(** foo as bar *)
type binding = string * string
(** foo, bar as baz *)
type metabinding = string list * string
(** additional testing parameters: caml code for oUnit *)
type param = string
(** instantiable header: just a list of bindings *)
type header = {
hb : binding list;
hpar : param;
}
(** metabindings need to be instanciated before the test can *)
type metaheader = {
mhb: metabinding list;
mhpar : param;
}
(** what kind of test are we talking about ? *)
type kind =
| Simple (* statement is asserted to be true *)
| Random (* statement is tested on random inputs, using Quickcheck *)
| Random_raw (* pair of (arbitrary, invariant) for Quickcheck *)
| Raw (* raw oUnit statement *)
| Equal (* Equality statement *)
(** a test : several statements *)
type 'a test = {
header : 'a ; (* bindings or metabindings *)
kind : kind ;
line : int ; (* header line number *)
source : string ; (* original source file *)
statements : statement list ; (* test code *)
}
(** what kind of instruction are we talking about ? *)
type pragma =
| Meta_test of metaheader test (* describes one or several tests *)
| Test of header test (* do some testing... *)
| Env_begin (* open a test environment, eg. a module or file *)
| Env_close (* ... and close it *)
| Open of string (* open a module, within the scope of current environment *)
| Inject of (string * int) * string (*= (foo.ml ln) code *)
(* inject code into test environment *)
(** storage facility for all tests in input files *)
let suite : pragma list ref = ref []
(** add a pragma to the current suite *)
let register prag = push prag suite
(** if a test header contains invalid characters *)
exception Bad_header_char of string * string
(** if a test body is never closed *)
exception Unterminated_test of statement list
(** a test contains no statement *)
exception Empty_test of string
(** an "open modules" pragma is invalid at lexing level *)
exception Bad_modules_open_char of string
(** ... or at parsing level *)
exception Modules_syntax_error
(** this looks like a qtest pragma, but isn't *)
exception Invalid_pragma of string
(** human-readable form *)
let str_of_metabinding (bind:metabinding) =
let targets,alias = bind in String.concat ", " targets ^
if List.length targets > 1 || List.hd targets <> alias then " as " ^ alias else ""
let str_of_binding ((f,a):binding) = str_of_metabinding ([f],a)
(** lexical closure generation, single binding *)
let code_of_binding ((f,a):binding) = va "let %s = %s in" a f
(** same, for a list of bindings, ie. a test header *)
let code_of_bindings bl = String.concat " " (List.map code_of_binding bl)
(** get the functions targeted by a header *)
let targets_of_header (hd:header) = match hd.hb with
| [] -> ["&empty&"]
| l -> let x,_ = List.split l in x
(** get an informal "foo, bar as x; a,b as y" string which
summarises the metatest *)
let get_metatest_name (test : metaheader test) =
String.concat "; " (List.map str_of_metabinding test.header.mhb)
(** get an informal "foo, bar as x; a,b as y" string which summarises the test *)
let get_test_name (test: header test) = String.concat "; " (List.map str_of_binding test.header.hb)
(** explode a metaheader into the correponding headers *)
let headers_of_metaheader (mh:metaheader) =
let rec z = function [] -> assert false
| [(foos,x)] -> List.map (fun foo -> [foo,x]) foos
| (foos,x) :: mbs -> let rest = z mbs in
let combine foo = List.map (fun others ->(foo,x) :: others) rest in
List.concat @@ List.map combine foos
in match mh.mhb with
| [] -> [{hb = []; hpar = mh.mhpar}]
| l -> ((List.map (fun b-> {hb = b; hpar = mh.mhpar}) (z l)) : header list)
(** break down metatests (tests w/ multiple targets) and enforce that each
test is non-empty, ie. has at least one statement.
Also, put the statements back in the order they appear in *)
let preprocess pragmas = let rec z = function [] -> []
| Meta_test test :: l ->
if test.statements = [] then raise @@ Empty_test (get_metatest_name test);
let test = {test with
statements = List.filter (fun s->s.code <> "") test.statements}
in List.map (fun hd -> Test {test with header = hd})
(headers_of_metaheader test.header) @ z l
| x :: l -> x :: z l (* leave non-metatest pragmas untouched *)
in z pragmas
(** get the name of the test function, given its uid *)
let test_handle_of_uid uid = "_test_" ^ soi uid
(** get a pretty, user-friendly version of the code wrt. whitespace *)
let prettify s =
if String.contains s '\n'
then (* multi-line : as-is *) "\n\n" ^ s ^ "\n\n"
else (* single-line: normalise *) trim (normalise s)
(** filter tests so that only those which involve a specific
function name are kept. Option --run-only *)
let _run_only = ref None
let retain_test test = match !_run_only with
| None -> true | Some pattern ->
let targets,_ = List.split test.header.hb in
List.mem pattern targets
(** execute a pragma; in particular, output the executable version of a test *)
let process uid = function
| Test test when retain_test test ->
let test_handle = test_handle_of_uid uid
and targets = targets_of_header test.header in
List.iter (fun t->
outf_target "%30s %4d %s\n" test.source test.line t
) targets;
outf "let %s = %S >::: [\n" test_handle (get_test_name test);
(* handle individual statements *)
let do_statement st =
let location = va "%s:%d" test.source st.ln in
let extended_name = va "\"%s\"" (* pretty, detailed name for the test *)
(String.escaped location^": "^String.escaped (prettify st.code))
and lnumdir = va "\n#%d \"%s\"\n" st.ln test.source in
let bind = lnumdir ^ code_of_bindings test.header.hb
in match test.kind with
| Simple -> outf
"\"%s\" >:: (%s fun () -> OUnit.assert_bool %s (%s%s%s));\n"
location bind extended_name test.header.hpar lnumdir st.code;
| Equal -> outf
"\"%s\" >:: (%s fun () -> OUnit.assert_equal ~msg:%s %s %s%s);\n"
location bind extended_name test.header.hpar lnumdir st.code;
| Random -> outf
"\"%s\" >:: (%s fun () -> \
let test = Q.Test.make ~name:%s %s %s%s in \n\
try Q.Test.check_exn ~rand:(QCheck_runner.random_state()) test \n\
with Q.Test.Test_fail (a,b) -> OUnit.assert_failure (Q.Test.print_test_fail a b));\n"
location bind extended_name test.header.hpar lnumdir st.code;
| Raw -> outf
"\"%s\" >:: (%s fun () -> (%s%s));\n"
location bind lnumdir st.code;
| Random_raw -> outf
"\"%s\" >:: (%s fun () -> \
let test = Q.Test.make ~name:%s %s %s%s in \n\
try Q.Test.check_exn ~rand:(QCheck_runner.random_state()) test \n\
with Q.Test.Test_fail (a,b) -> OUnit.assert_failure (Q.Test.print_test_fail a b));\n"
location bind extended_name test.header.hpar lnumdir st.code;
in List.iter do_statement test.statements;
outf "];; let _ = ___add %s;;\n" test_handle
| Test test -> epf "Skipping `%s'\n" (get_test_name test)
| Env_begin -> outf "\n\nmodule Test__environment_%d = struct\n" uid
| Env_close -> out "end\n\n"
| Open modu -> outf "open %s;;\n" modu
| Inject ((modu,ln),cd) ->
let lnumdir = va "\n#%d \"%s\"\n" ln modu in
out @@ lnumdir ^ " " ^ cd ^ " " (* 4 spaces for column numbers reporting *)
| Meta_test _ -> assert false (* metas should have been pre-processed out *)
(** Shuffling tests as per --shuffle *)
module Shuffle = struct
type imbrication =
| Env of imbrication list
| Prg of pragma (* but without Env_begin and close *)
(* turn a raw pragma list into an imbrication *)
let input pl =
let rec z acc = function
| [] -> [], List.rev acc
| Env_close :: l -> l, List.rev acc
| Env_begin :: l ->
let rest, result = z [] l in
z (Env result :: acc) rest
| p :: l -> z (Prg p :: acc) l
in let rest, res = z [] pl
in if (rest <> []) then
epf "Warning: shuffle has rests: check that every opened module is closed\n";
Env res
(* turn an imbrication list back into a raw pragma list *)
let output imbl =
let rec z = function
| Prg p -> [p]
| Env il -> Env_begin :: (List.concat @@ List.map z il) @ [Env_close]
in z imbl
(* Durstenfeld shuffling algorithm *)
let durstenfeld l = Array.(
let a = of_list l in
let ex i j =
let oldi = a.(i) in
a.(i) <- a.(j); a.(j) <- oldi
in
for k = length a - 1 downto 1 do
ex k (Random.int (succ k))
done;
to_list a
)
let rec shuffle = function
| Prg p -> Prg p
| Env (opn::il) -> Env (opn ::
if List.exists (function Prg(Inject(_,_)) -> true | _ -> false) il
then List.map shuffle il else List.map shuffle (durstenfeld il))
| Env _ -> assert false
let exec suite =
(* assert (!suite = output (input !suite)); *)
suite := output @@ shuffle (input !suite)
end (* Shuffle *)
qtest-2.11.2/src/dune 0000664 0000000 0000000 00000000653 14011364725 0014411 0 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000
(executable
(name qtest_bin)
(public_name qtest)
(libraries bytes)
(flags :standard -w +a-4-29-44-50@8 -warn-error -a+8 -safe-string))
(ocamllex (modules qtest_bin misclex))
(ocamlyacc (modules qparse))
(library
(public_name qtest.lib)
(name qtestlib)
(modules)
(inline_tests.backend
(generate_runner (run qtest extract --quiet %{impl-files} %{intf-files}))
(runner_libraries qcheck ounit2 bytes)))
qtest-2.11.2/src/misclex.mll 0000664 0000000 0000000 00000001035 14011364725 0015700 0 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000 {
(*
* qTest: quick unit tests: extract oUnit tests from OCaml components
* under GNU GPL v3: see qtest.mll
*)
module B = Buffer
let b = B.create 80
} (***************************************************************)
let blank = [' ' '\t']
(* remove surrounding whitespace *)
rule trim = parse blank* (_* as x) blank* eof { x }
(* collapse multiple spaces into one *)
and normalise = parse
| blank+ { B.add_char b ' '; normalise lexbuf }
| _ as c { B.add_char b c ; normalise lexbuf }
| eof { let s = B.contents b in B.clear b ; s }
qtest-2.11.2/src/qparse.mly 0000664 0000000 0000000 00000002236 14011364725 0015550 0 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000 %{
(*
* qTest: quick unit tests: extract oUnit tests from OCaml components
* under GNU GPL v3: see qtest.mll
*)
open Core
%}
%token ID PARAM UID
%token COMMA AS EOF SEMI IN FORALL LBRACKET RBRACKET
%start metaheader_
%type metaheader_
%start modules_
%type modules_
%%
/* manipulation pragma */
modules_:
| modules EOF { $1 };
modules:
| UID { [$1] }
| UID COMMA modules { $1 :: $3 }
| error { raise Modules_syntax_error };
/* header stuff */
metaheader_ :
| metaheader param EOF { {mhb = $1; mhpar = $2} }
| metaheader /* */ EOF { {mhb = $1; mhpar = ""} };
param:
| PARAM param { $1 ^ " " ^ $2 }
| PARAM { $1 };
metaheader: /* x,y,z as target; a,b,c as tata ; ... */
| /* gnu */ { [] }
| multibind { [$1] }
| multibind SEMI metaheader { $1 :: $3 };
multibind : /* x,y,z as target */
| FORALL ID IN LBRACKET functions RBRACKET { $5, $2 }
| ID { [$1], $1 }
| ID AS ID { [$1], $3 }
| error { failwith "Parser:Multibind" }
functions: /* x,y,z */
| ID { [$1] }
| ID SEMI functions { $1 :: $3 };
%%
qtest-2.11.2/src/qtest_bin.mll 0000664 0000000 0000000 00000025200 14011364725 0016224 0 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000 {
(*
* qtest: quick unit tests: extract oUnit tests from OCaml components
*
*
* Copyright 2012 Vincent Hugot and the "OCaml Batteries Included" team
* Copyright 2018 Simon Cruanes
*
* https://github.com/vincent-hugot/qtest
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see .
*
*)
open Core
open Qparse
module B = Buffer
(** the do-it-all buffer; always clear *after* use *)
let buffy = B.create 80
(** register a raw metatest from the lexing buffer *)
let register_mtest lexbuf lexhead lexbod line kind =
let header = metaheader_ lexhead lexbuf in
let statements = lexbod lexbuf in
Lexing.(
register @@ Meta_test { kind; line ; header ;
source = lexbuf.lex_curr_p.pos_fname; statements ;
})
let lnumof lexbuf = Lexing.(lexbuf.lex_curr_p.pos_lnum)
let fileof lexbuf = Lexing.(lexbuf.lex_curr_p.pos_fname)
let info lb = fileof lb, lnumof lb
(** --shuffle option *)
let _shuffle = ref false
} (****************************************************************************)
let blank = [' ' '\t']
let lowercase = ['a'-'z' '\223'-'\246' '\248'-'\255' '_']
let uppercase = ['A'-'Z' '\192'-'\214' '\216'-'\222']
let identchar =
['A'-'Z' 'a'-'z' '_' '\192'-'\214' '\216'-'\246' '\248'-'\255' '\'' '0'-'9']
let symbolchar =
['!' '$' '%' '&' '*' '+' '-' '.' '/' ':' '<' '=' '>' '?' '@' '^' '|' '~']
let lident = lowercase identchar* | '(' blank* symbolchar+ blank* ')'
let uident = uppercase identchar*
(** extract tests from ml file *)
rule lexml t = parse
| "#" [' ' '\t']*
(['0'-'9']+ as line) [' ' '\t']*
("\"" ([^ '\010' '\013' '\"' ] * as file) "\"")? [' ' '\t']* '\n' {
(* lexer directives *)
let file = match file with
| Some file -> file
| None -> Lexing.(lexbuf.lex_curr_p.pos_fname) in
Lexing.(lexbuf.lex_curr_p <-
{lexbuf.lex_curr_p with
pos_fname = file;
pos_lnum = int_of_string line;
}) }
(* test pragmas *)
(****************)
| "(*$QR" { (* quickcheck random test, in a raw form *)
let lnum = lnumof lexbuf in
register_mtest lexbuf lexheader (lexbody_raw (succ lnum) buffy) lnum Random_raw }
| "(*$Q" { (* quickcheck (random) test *)
let lnum = lnumof lexbuf in
register_mtest lexbuf lexheader (lexbody (succ lnum) buffy []) lnum Random }
| "(*$T" { (* simple test *)
let lnum = lnumof lexbuf in
register_mtest lexbuf lexheader (lexbody (succ lnum) buffy []) lnum Simple }
| "(*$=" { (* equality test *)
let lnum = lnumof lexbuf in
register_mtest lexbuf lexheader (lexbody (succ lnum) buffy []) lnum Equal }
| "(*$R" { (* raw test *)
let lnum = lnumof lexbuf in
register_mtest lexbuf lexheader (lexbody_raw (succ lnum) buffy) lnum Raw }
(* manipulation pragmas *)
(************************)
| "(*$<" | "(*$begin:open" { (* local open *)
let ctx = snip lexbuf (* save context for error reporting *)
and modules = modules_ lexmodules lexbuf
and loc_register m = register Env_begin; register @@ Open m
in if (List.length modules > 1) then
failwith @@ "\n" ^ ctx ^ "\nLocal open cannot take more than one module.";
List.iter loc_register modules }
| "(*$>*)" | "(*$end:open*)" { register Env_close }
| "(*$open" { (* global open *)
let modules = modules_ lexmodules lexbuf
and glo_register m = register @@ Open m
in List.iter glo_register modules }
| "(*${*)" | "(*$begin:inject*)" (* copy injection *)
{ lexinjectcp (info lexbuf) buffy lexbuf }
| "(*$inject" (* pure injection *)
{ lexinjectmv (info lexbuf) buffy lexbuf }
(* error cases *)
(***************)
| "(*$" { raise @@ Invalid_pragma (snip lexbuf) }
| "(*" (blank | '*')+ "$" [^'\n']* as y {
let f,n = info lexbuf in
epf "\nWarning: likely qtest syntax error: `%s' at %s:%d. " y f n }
| "(*" { lexcomment 0 lexbuf }
| "\\\"" { }
| "'" "\\" _ "'" { }
| "'" _ "'" { }
| "\"" { lexstring lexbuf }
| '\n' { eol lexbuf }
(* others *)
| _ { } | eof {t()}
(** body of a test: simply extract lines *)
and lexbody ln b acc = parse
| "\\\n" { eol lexbuf ; B.add_char b '\n'; lexbody ln b acc lexbuf }
| [^'\n'] as c { B.add_char b c; lexbody ln b acc lexbuf }
| blank* '\n' {
eol lexbuf; let code = B.contents b in B.clear b;
lexbody Lexing.(lexbuf.lex_curr_p.pos_lnum) b ({ln ; code} :: acc) lexbuf }
| blank* "*)" { List.rev acc }
| "(*" { lexcomment 0 lexbuf ; lexbody ln b acc lexbuf }
| ([^'\n']#blank)* blank* '*'+ ")" as x
{ failwith ("runaway test body terminator: " ^ x) }
| eof { raise @@ Unterminated_test acc }
(** evacuate OCaml comments... *)
and lexcomment n = parse
| "(*" { lexcomment (succ n) lexbuf }
| "\n" { eol lexbuf; lexcomment n lexbuf }
| "*)" { if n <= 0 then () else lexcomment (pred n) lexbuf }
| _ { lexcomment n lexbuf }
| eof { epf "Warning: unterminated comment" }
(** ... and strings *)
and lexstring = parse
| "\\\"" { lexstring lexbuf }
| "\\\\" { lexstring lexbuf }
| "\"" { }
| "\\\n" { eol lexbuf; lexstring lexbuf }
| "\n" { eol lexbuf; lexstring lexbuf }
| _ { lexstring lexbuf }
| eof { epf "Warning: unterminated string" }
(** body of a raw test... everything until end comment *)
and lexbody_raw ln b = parse
| _ as c {
if c = '\n' then eol lexbuf;
B.add_char b c; lexbody_raw ln b lexbuf }
| '\n' blank* "*)" {
eol lexbuf;
let s = B.contents b in B.clear b; [{ln; code=s}]}
(** body of an injection pragma: copy *)
and lexinjectcp info b = parse
| _ as c {
if c = '\n' then eol lexbuf;
B.add_char b c; lexinjectcp info b lexbuf }
| "(*$}*)" | "(*$end:inject*)" {
let code = B.contents b in B.clear b;
register @@ Inject (info,code) }
(* TODO: eliminate comments *)
(** body of an injection pragma: move *)
and lexinjectmv info b = parse
| _ as c {
if c = '\n' then eol lexbuf;
B.add_char b c; lexinjectmv info b lexbuf }
| "*)" { (* note: the 2 spaces are for column numbers reporting *)
let code = " " ^ B.contents b in B.clear b;
register @@ Inject (info,code) }
(** prepare to parse test header *)
and lexheader = parse
| blank { lexheader lexbuf }
| ";" { SEMI }
| "[" { LBRACKET }
| "]" { RBRACKET }
| "as" { AS }
| "in" { IN }
| "forall" { FORALL }
| lident as x { ID x }
| "\\\n" { eol lexbuf ; lexheader lexbuf }
| "&" ("" | [^'\n']*[^'\\' '\n'] as x) { PARAM (trim x) }
| '\n' { eol lexbuf; EOF }
| eof { failwith "unterminated header at end of file" }
| _ as c { raise @@ Bad_header_char((soc c), snip lexbuf) }
(** parse list of modules *)
and lexmodules = parse
| blank { lexmodules lexbuf }
| "," { COMMA }
| "*)" { EOF } (* local open, closed later *)
| uident as x { UID x }
| _ as c { raise @@ Bad_modules_open_char (soc c) }
(**TODO: deal with strings and nested comments *)
{ (****************************************************************************)
(** register all the tests in source file, and register them in the suite *)
let extract_from pathin = Lexing.(
if not !quiet then epf "`%s' %!" pathin;
let chanin = open_in pathin in
let lexbuf = from_channel chanin in
lexbuf.lex_curr_p <- {lexbuf.lex_curr_p with
pos_fname = pathin; pos_lnum = 1;
};
(* getting the module *)
let mod_name = Filename.(
let fn_base = basename pathin in
if not (check_suffix fn_base ".ml" || check_suffix fn_base ".mli") then
(Printf.eprintf "File %S is not a ML module!\n%!" pathin ; exit 2);
String.capitalize_ascii (chop_extension fn_base)
) in
(* adding the file's pragmas to the suite *)
register Env_begin; register (Open mod_name);
exhaust lexml lexbuf; register Env_close;
close_in chanin
)
(** Generate the test suite from files list on currently selected output *)
let generate paths =
if not !quiet then eps "Extraction : "; List.iter extract_from paths;
out "let ___tests = ref []\nlet ___add test = ___tests := test::!___tests\n";
out hard_coded_preamble;
out (Buffer.contents global_preamble);
suite := List.rev !suite; (* correct order (suite is built in reverse order) *)
if !_shuffle then Shuffle.exec suite;
listiteri process (preprocess !suite);
out "let _ = try\n\
exit (QCheck_ounit.run (\"\" >::: List.rev !___tests))\n\
with Arg.Bad msg -> print_endline msg; exit 1\n\
| Arg.Help msg -> print_endline msg; exit 0";
if not !quiet then eps "Done.\n"
(** Parse command line *)
let add_preamble code =
Buffer.add_string global_preamble code;
Buffer.add_string global_preamble "\n"
let add_preamble_file path =
let input = open_in path in
Buffer.add_channel global_preamble input (in_channel_length input);
close_in input
let set_output path =
if not !quiet then epf "Target file: `%s'. " path;
outc := open_out path
let options = Arg.align [
"-o", Arg.String set_output, " ";
"--output", Arg.String set_output,
" (default: standard output) \
Open or create a file for output; the resulting file will be an OCaml source file containing all the tests\
";
"-p", Arg.String add_preamble, " ";
"--preamble", Arg.String add_preamble,
" (default: empty) \
Add code to the tests preamble; typically this will be an instruction of the form 'open Module'\
";
"--preamble-file", Arg.String add_preamble_file,
" \
Add the contents of the given file to the tests preamble\n\
";
"--run-only", Arg.String (fun s->Core._run_only := Some s),
" \
Only generate tests pertaining to this function, as indicated by the test header\
";
"--shuffle", Arg.Unit (fun ()->toggle _shuffle; if !_shuffle then epf "!!! SHUFFLE is ON !!!\n"),
" (default: turned off) \
Toggle test execution order randomisation; submodules using injection are not shuffled";
"--quiet", Arg.Set quiet,
" (default: turned off) \
Suppress output on stderr";
]
let usage_msg =
(* OPTIONS: is here to mimick the pre-Arg behavior *)
"USAGE: qtest [options] extract ...\n\
\n\
OPTIONS:"
let () =
Random.self_init();
let rev_anon_args = ref [] in
let push_anon arg = (rev_anon_args := arg :: !rev_anon_args) in
Arg.parse options push_anon usage_msg;
match List.rev !rev_anon_args with
| [] -> pl "qtest: use --help for usage notes."
| "extract" :: paths -> generate paths
| arg :: _ ->
Arg.usage options usage_msg; prerr_newline();
failwith @@ "bad argument: " ^ arg
}
qtest-2.11.2/tests/ 0000775 0000000 0000000 00000000000 14011364725 0014102 5 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000 qtest-2.11.2/tests/Runner_ounit2_test.ml 0000664 0000000 0000000 00000000645 14011364725 0020251 0 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000 let passing =
QCheck.Test.make ~count:1000
~name:"list_rev_is_involutive"
QCheck.(list small_int)
(fun l -> List.rev (List.rev l) = l);;
let failing =
QCheck.(Test.make ~count:10 ~name:"failing_test"
(list small_int)
(fun l -> l = List.sort compare l));;
let () =
let open OUnit2 in
run_test_tt_main (
"tests" >::: QCheck_runner.to_ounit2_test_list [passing; failing])
qtest-2.11.2/tests/Runner_ounit_test.ml 0000664 0000000 0000000 00000000631 14011364725 0020162 0 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000 let passing =
QCheck.Test.make ~count:1000
~name:"list_rev_is_involutive"
QCheck.(list small_int)
(fun l -> List.rev (List.rev l) = l);;
let failing =
QCheck.(Test.make ~count:10 ~name:"failing_test"
(list small_int)
(fun l -> l = List.sort compare l));;
let () =
let open QCheck_runner in
let _ = OUnit.run_test_tt_main ("tests" >::: [passing; failing]) in
()
qtest-2.11.2/tests/Runner_test.ml 0000664 0000000 0000000 00000000564 14011364725 0016751 0 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000 let passing =
QCheck.Test.make ~count:1000
~name:"list_rev_is_involutive"
QCheck.(list small_int)
(fun l -> List.rev (List.rev l) = l);;
let failing =
QCheck.(Test.make ~count:10 ~name:"failing_test"
(list small_int)
(fun l -> l = List.sort compare l));;
let () =
let _ = QCheck_runner.run_tests_main [passing; failing] in
()
qtest-2.11.2/tests/cppo.ml.cppo 0000664 0000000 0000000 00000000053 14011364725 0016333 0 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000 let included x = x
#include "cppo.test.ml"
qtest-2.11.2/tests/cppo.test.ml 0000664 0000000 0000000 00000000042 14011364725 0016347 0 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000 (*$T included
included false
*)
qtest-2.11.2/tests/directives.ml 0000664 0000000 0000000 00000000665 14011364725 0016604 0 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000 (* first in the original file *)
let _id1 x = x;;
(*$T _id1
_id1 true
_id1 (2 = 2)
_id1 (3 + 1 = 4)
*)
# 8 "another_file.ml"
(* then in another file *)
let _id2 x = x;;
(*$T _id2
_id2 true
*)
# 3 "with_different_lines.ml"
let _id3 x = x;;
(*$T _id3
_id3 true
_id3 (5 + 1 = 6)
*)
# 20 "final_file.ml"
(* in the middle of things *)
let _id4 x = x;;
(*$T _id4
_id4 true
_id4 (1 = 1)
_id4 true
_id4 true
_id4 true
*)
qtest-2.11.2/tests/directives.ml.reference 0000664 0000000 0000000 00000004607 14011364725 0020541 0 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000 let ___tests = ref []
let ___add test = ___tests := test::!___tests
open OUnit;;
module Q = QCheck;;let ( ==> ) = Q.( ==> );;
module Test__environment_0 = struct
open Directives;;
let _test_2 = "_id1" >::: [
"directives.ml:4" >:: (
#4 "directives.ml"
let _id1 = _id1 in fun () -> OUnit.assert_bool "directives.ml:4: _id1 true" (
#4 "directives.ml"
_id1 true));
"directives.ml:5" >:: (
#5 "directives.ml"
let _id1 = _id1 in fun () -> OUnit.assert_bool "directives.ml:5: _id1 (2 = 2)" (
#5 "directives.ml"
_id1 (2 = 2)));
"directives.ml:6" >:: (
#6 "directives.ml"
let _id1 = _id1 in fun () -> OUnit.assert_bool "directives.ml:6: _id1 (3 + 1 = 4)" (
#6 "directives.ml"
_id1 (3 + 1 = 4)));
];; let _ = ___add _test_2;;
let _test_3 = "_id2" >::: [
"another_file.ml:11" >:: (
#11 "another_file.ml"
let _id2 = _id2 in fun () -> OUnit.assert_bool "another_file.ml:11: _id2 true" (
#11 "another_file.ml"
_id2 true));
];; let _ = ___add _test_3;;
let _test_4 = "_id3" >::: [
"with_different_lines.ml:5" >:: (
#5 "with_different_lines.ml"
let _id3 = _id3 in fun () -> OUnit.assert_bool "with_different_lines.ml:5: _id3 true" (
#5 "with_different_lines.ml"
_id3 true));
"with_different_lines.ml:6" >:: (
#6 "with_different_lines.ml"
let _id3 = _id3 in fun () -> OUnit.assert_bool "with_different_lines.ml:6: _id3 (5 + 1 = 6)" (
#6 "with_different_lines.ml"
_id3 (5 + 1 = 6)));
];; let _ = ___add _test_4;;
let _test_5 = "_id4" >::: [
"final_file.ml:23" >:: (
#23 "final_file.ml"
let _id4 = _id4 in fun () -> OUnit.assert_bool "final_file.ml:23: _id4 true" (
#23 "final_file.ml"
_id4 true));
"final_file.ml:24" >:: (
#24 "final_file.ml"
let _id4 = _id4 in fun () -> OUnit.assert_bool "final_file.ml:24: _id4 (1 = 1)" (
#24 "final_file.ml"
_id4 (1 = 1)));
"final_file.ml:25" >:: (
#25 "final_file.ml"
let _id4 = _id4 in fun () -> OUnit.assert_bool "final_file.ml:25: _id4 true" (
#25 "final_file.ml"
_id4 true));
"final_file.ml:26" >:: (
#26 "final_file.ml"
let _id4 = _id4 in fun () -> OUnit.assert_bool "final_file.ml:26: _id4 true" (
#26 "final_file.ml"
_id4 true));
"final_file.ml:27" >:: (
#27 "final_file.ml"
let _id4 = _id4 in fun () -> OUnit.assert_bool "final_file.ml:27: _id4 true" (
#27 "final_file.ml"
_id4 true));
];; let _ = ___add _test_5;;
end
let _ = try
exit (QCheck_ounit.run ("" >::: List.rev !___tests))
with Arg.Bad msg -> print_endline msg; exit 1
| Arg.Help msg -> print_endline msg; exit 0 qtest-2.11.2/tests/foo.ml 0000664 0000000 0000000 00000011110 14011364725 0015211 0 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000
(** This is the test file to check that qtest works as expected...
... because the tester needs to be tested as well. *)
let rec foo x0 f = function
[] -> x0 | x::xs -> f x (foo x0 f xs)
(*$T foo
foo 0 ( + ) [1;2;3] = 6 (* hehe *)
foo 0 ( * ) [1;2;3] = 0 (* haha (*hoho *) *)
foo 1 ( * ) [4;5] = 20
foo 12 ( + ) [] = 12
*)
(*$T foo
foo 1 ( * ) [4;5] = foo 2 ( * ) [1;5;2]
*)
(*$= foo & ~printer:string_of_int
(foo 1 ( * ) [4;5]) (foo 2 ( * ) [1;5;2])
*)
(*$Q foo
Q.small_int (fun i-> foo i (+) [1;2;3] = List.fold_left (+) i [1;2;3])
(Q.pair Q.small_int (Q.list Q.small_int)) (fun (i,l)-> foo i (+) l = List.fold_left (+) i l)
*)
(*$R foo
let thing = foo 1 ( * )
and li = [4;5] in
assert_bool "something_witty" (thing li = 20);
(* pertinent comment *)
assert_bool "something_wittier" (1=1)
*)
let rec pretentious_drivel x0 f = function [] -> x0
| x::xs -> pretentious_drivel (f x x0) f xs
(*$T pretentious_drivel
pretentious_drivel 1 (+) [4;5] = foo 1 (+) [4;5]
*)
(*$T pretentious_drivel as x
x 1 (+) [4;5] = foo 1 (+) [4;5]
*)
let rec even = function 0 -> true
| n -> odd (pred n)
and odd = function 0 -> false
| n -> even (pred n)
(*$Q even; odd
Q.small_int (fun n-> odd (abs n+3) = even (abs n))
*)
(*$Q even as x ; odd as y
Q.small_int (fun n-> y (abs n+3) = x (abs n))
*)
(*$Q forall x in [foo; pretentious_drivel]
(Q.pair Q.small_int (Q.list Q.small_int)) (fun (i,l)-> x i (+) l = List.fold_left (+) i l)
*)
(*$Q forall foo in [foo; pretentious_drivel] & ~count:500
(Q.pair Q.small_int (Q.list Q.small_int)) (fun (i,l)-> foo i (+) l = List.fold_left (+) i l)
*)
(*$= pretentious_drivel as x & ~printer:string_of_int
(x 1 (+) [4;5]) (foo 1 (+) [4;5])
*)
(* first argument to an equality passed in parameter *)
(*$= & ~printer:string_of_int 10
(foo 1 (+) [5;4])
(foo 1 (+) [4;5])
*)
module Foomod : sig
val bar : string
(* val baz : string *)
end = struct
(*$< Foomod *)
let bar = "bar"
(*$T bar
bar.[0] = 'b'
*)
(* TODO injection numbering is not right... yet it seems to be ?!? *)
(*${*)
let baz = "baz"
(*$}*)
(*$begin:inject*)
let baz = "boz"
(*$end:inject*)
(*$T baz
baz.[2] = 'z'
*)
(*$inject let brom = baz *)
(*$T brom
brom.[2] = 'z'
*)
(* global open *)
(*$open List, Array *)
(*${*)
open Set;;
open Sys;;
(*$}*)
(*$>*)
end
(* $T bar
bar.[0] = 'b'
*)
module Tree = struct
type t = Leaf of int | Node of t * t
let leaf x = Leaf x
let node x y = Node(x,y)
let rec size = function
| Leaf _ -> 1
| Node (x,y) -> 1 + size x + size y
(*$< Tree *)
(*$inject
let rec print = function
| Leaf x -> string_of_int x
| Node(x,y) -> Printf.sprintf "Node(%s, %s)" (print x)(print y)
let shrink = function
| Leaf _ -> Q.Iter.empty
| Node (x,y) -> Q.Iter.of_list [x;y]
let gen = Q.Gen.(sized @@ fix (fun self n st -> match n with
| 0 -> map leaf nat st
| n ->
frequency [1, map leaf nat ;
3, map2 node (self (n/2)) (self (n/2))] st
))
let arb_tree = Q.make ~small:size ~shrink ~print gen
*)
let rec rev = function
| Leaf x -> leaf x
| Node (x,y) -> node (rev y) (rev x)
(*$Q
arb_tree (fun t -> rev (rev t) = t)
arb_tree (fun t -> size t = size (rev t))
arb_tree (fun t -> (size t > 1) ==> (t = rev t))
*)
(*$>*)
end
module Zooo = struct
(*$begin:open Zooo *)
let myplus = (+)
(*$T myplus
myplus 4 9 = 13
*)
(*$end:open*)
end
(*$T &
Foomod.bar.[0] = 'b'
*)
(*$T & 6 =
2*3
4+2
*)
(*$= pretentious_drivel as x
(x 1 (+) [4;5]) (foo 1 (+) [4;5])
*)
(* empty headers: space, nothing, explicit empty param *)
(*$T &
2+2 = 4 (* some comment *)
*)
(*$T
2+1 = 3
*)
(*$T &
1 = 2-1
2+3 \
= \
\
5
1+1=2
*)
let fuz x = x
let rec flu = function
| [] -> []
| x :: l -> if List.mem x l then flu l else x :: flu l
(*
(*$Q fuz; flu & ~small:List.length\
& ~count:100 \
& (* test *)
(Q.list Q.small_int) (fun x -> fuz x = flu x)
*)
*)
let strange_string = " \"
(*$Q fuz; flu & ~small:List.length\
& ~count:100 \
& (* test *)
(Q.list Q.small_int) (fun x -> fuz x = flu x)
*)
"
(*$T & 6 \
& =
2*3
*)
(*$Q & ~count:10
(Q.small_int_corners ()) (fun n-> n+3 -2 -1 = abs n)
*)
(*$Q & ~max_gen:1000000 ~count:1000000
(Q.make (fun _ -> ())) (fun () -> true)
*)
(* issue #38 *)
(*$Q & ~count:1_000_000 ~max_fail:3_000
(Q.make ~print:string_of_int ~small:(fun i -> i) \
(fun s -> Random.State.int s 1000)) \
(fun i -> i = i + 1)
*)
qtest-2.11.2/tests/issue_43.ml 0000664 0000000 0000000 00000000347 14011364725 0016076 0 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000
(* should always run 100 tests *)
open QCheck;;
let is_even i = (i mod 2 = 0);;
let is_odd i = (i mod 2 = 1);;
let t = Test.make pos_int (fun i -> (is_even i) ==> (is_odd (succ i))) in
QCheck_runner.run_tests ~verbose:true [t];;
qtest-2.11.2/tests/issue_49.ml 0000664 0000000 0000000 00000000036 14011364725 0016077 0 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000 let x = "\\"
(*$T
false
*)
qtest-2.11.2/tests/testcppo.sh 0000775 0000000 0000000 00000000641 14011364725 0016303 0 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000 set -e # stop on first error
echo | cppo > /dev/null \
|| (echo "cppo is required to run this test"; exit 1)
cppo cppo.ml.cppo > cppo.ml
qtest extract cppo.ml -o cppo_test.ml
ocamlbuild -cflags -warn-error,+26 -use-ocamlfind -pkg oUnit,qcheck cppo_test.native
./cppo_test.native 2>&1 | grep cppo.test.ml >/dev/null \
|| { echo "test failed"; exit 1; } \
&& { rm -f cppo.ml cppo_test.ml; echo "test passed"; }
qtest-2.11.2/tests/testdirectives.sh 0000775 0000000 0000000 00000000350 14011364725 0017500 0 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000 set -e # stop on first error
qtest extract directives.ml -o directives.ml.result
diff -u directives.ml.{result,reference} > /dev/null \
|| { echo "test failed"; exit 1; } \
&& { rm -f directives.ml.result; echo "test passed"; }
qtest-2.11.2/tests/testfoo.sh 0000775 0000000 0000000 00000000314 14011364725 0016122 0 ustar 00root root 0000000 0000000 set -e # stop on first error
# ./make.sh
rm -rf footest.ml _build
qtest -o footest.ml $@ extract foo.ml
ocamlbuild -cflags -warn-error,+26 -use-ocamlfind -pkg oUnit,qcheck footest.native
./footest.native